Related ArticlesDiagnostic Value of Acoustic and Aerodynamic Measurements in Vocal Fold Movement Disorders and their Correlation with Laryngeal Electromyography and Voice Handicap Index. J Voice. 2019 Nov 19;: Authors: Valentino WL, Park J, Alnouri G, Gracely EJ, Tami A, Vance D, Palmer J, Sataloff RT Abstract OBJECTIVES: Investigate the relationships between the Voice Handicap Index, laryngeal electromyography, and objective acoustic voice testing in...
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Related ArticlesAssessing the Role of Virtual Surgical Planning in Mandibular Reconstruction With Free Fibula Osteocutaneous Graft. J Craniofac Surg. 2019 Sep;30(6):e563-e566 Authors: Saini V, Gaba S, Sharma S, Kalra P, Sharma RK Abstract BACKGROUND: The role of virtual surgical planning and three-dimensional printing in improving the accuracy, precision, functional and aesthetic outcomes have been demonstrated in the literature; however, there is a...
Related ArticlesEstablishing Orbital Floor Symmetry to Support Mirror Imaging in Computer-Aided Reconstruction of the Orbital Floor. J Craniofac Surg. 2019 Sep;30(6):1888-1890 Authors: Jozaghi Y, Chan HHL, Davies JC, Irish JC Abstract BACKGROUND: Surgical precision in the reconstruction of the orbital floor is crucial to functional visual and aesthetic outcomes. Increasingly, computer-aided design is being utilized to aid in precise preoperative planning...
Related ArticlesMycobacterium tuberculosis enters macrophages with aid from a bacterial lipid. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Nov 22;: Authors: Gawrisch K PMID: 31757857 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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Related ArticlesThe conical shape of DIM lipids promotes Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection of macrophages. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Nov 22;: Authors: Augenstreich J, Haanappel E, Ferré G, Czaplicki G, Jolibois F, Destainville N, Guilhot C, Milon A, Astarie-Dequeker C, Chavent M Abstract Phthiocerol dimycocerosate (DIM) is a major virulence factor of the pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). While this lipid promotes the entry of Mtb into...
Related ArticlesSingle-molecule imaging of HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein dynamics and Gag lattice association exposes determinants responsible for virus incorporation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Nov 22;: Authors: Pezeshkian N, Groves NS, van Engelenburg SB Abstract The HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein (Env) is sparsely incorporated onto assembling virus particles on the host cell plasma membrane in order for the virus to balance infectivity and evade the...
Related ArticlesSocial behavior for autonomous vehicles. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Nov 22;: Authors: Schwarting W, Pierson A, Alonso-Mora J, Karaman S, Rus D Abstract Deployment of autonomous vehicles on public roads promises increased efficiency and safety. It requires understanding the intent of human drivers and adapting to their driving styles. Autonomous vehicles must also behave in safe and predictable ways without requiring explicit communication....
Related ArticlesArousal regulates frequency tuning in primary auditory cortex. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Nov 22;: Authors: Lin PA, Asinof SK, Edwards NJ, Isaacson JS Abstract Changes in arousal influence cortical sensory representations, but the synaptic mechanisms underlying arousal-dependent modulation of cortical processing are unclear. Here, we use 2-photon Ca2+ imaging in the auditory cortex of awake mice to show that heightened arousal, as...
Related ArticlesDistinct metabolic adaptation of liver circadian pathways to acute and chronic patterns of alcohol intake. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Nov 22;: Authors: Gaucher J, Kinouchi K, Ceglia N, Montellier E, Peleg S, Greco CM, Schmidt A, Forne I, Masri S, Baldi P, Imhof A, Sassone-Corsi P Abstract Binge drinking and chronic exposure to ethanol contribute to alcoholic liver diseases (ALDs). A potential link between ALDs and circadian disruption...
Related ArticlesChromosome disentanglement driven via optimal compaction of loop-extruded brush structures. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Nov 22;: Authors: Brahmachari S, Marko JF Abstract Eukaryote cell division features a chromosome compaction-decompaction cycle that is synchronized with their physical and topological segregation. It has been proposed that lengthwise compaction of chromatin into mitotic chromosomes via loop extrusion underlies the...
Related ArticlesResolving titin's lifecycle and the spatial organization of protein turnover in mouse cardiomyocytes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Nov 22;: Authors: Rudolph F, Hüttemeister J, da Silva Lopes K, Jüttner R, Yu L, Bergmann N, Friedrich D, Preibisch S, Wagner E, Lehnart SE, Gregorio CC, Gotthardt M Abstract Cardiac protein homeostasis, sarcomere assembly, and integration of titin as the sarcomeric backbone are tightly regulated to facilitate...
Related ArticlesBottleneck and selection in the germline and maternal age influence transmission of mitochondrial DNA in human pedigrees. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Nov 22;: Authors: Zaidi AA, Wilton PR, Su MS, Paul IM, Arbeithuber B, Anthony K, Nekrutenko A, Nielsen R, Makova KD Abstract Heteroplasmy-the presence of multiple mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplotypes in an individual-can lead to numerous mitochondrial diseases. The presentation of such...
Related ArticlesGrowth dynamics of the Arabidopsis fruit is mediated by cell expansion. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Nov 22;: Authors: Ripoll JJ, Zhu M, Brocke S, Hon CT, Yanofsky MF, Boudaoud A, Roeder AHK Abstract Fruit have evolved a sophisticated tissue and cellular architecture to secure plant reproductive success. Postfertilization growth is perhaps the most dramatic event during fruit morphogenesis. Several studies have proposed that fertilized...
Related ArticlesExtensive free-energy simulations identify water as the base in nucleotide addition by DNA polymerase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Nov 22;: Authors: Roston D, Demapan D, Cui Q Abstract Transphosphorylation of nucleotide triphosphates is the central reaction in DNA replication by DNA polymerase as well as many other biological processes. Despite its importance, the microscopic chemical mechanism of transphosphorylation of nucleotide...
Related ArticlesFeasibility and safety of endoscopic procedure in burr hole surgery for chronic subdural hematoma in patients of very advanced age. World Neurosurg. 2019 Nov 20;: Authors: Wakuta N, Abe H, Fukuda K, Nonaka M, Morishita T, Arima H, Inoue T Abstract OBJECTIVE: The usefulness of endoscopic procedures for chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) has been described, but the indications in patients of very advanced age have not been analyzed. The aim...
Related ArticlesOff-Label Use of The WEB Device. World Neurosurg. 2019 Nov 20;: Authors: Zanaty M, Roa JA, Tjoumakaris SI, Jabbour P, Mouchtouris N, Sweid A, Ortega-Gutierrez S, Ishii D, Limaye K, Asi K, Samaniego EA, Hasan DM Abstract INTRODUCTION: We present our initial experience with the off-label use of the WEB device. METHODS: We performed a retrospective study from 2 institutions of patients with intracranial aneurysms who underwent treatment...
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