Objectives The aim of this study was to retrospectively compare optimized respiratory-triggered diffusion-weighted imaging with simultaneous multislice acceleration (SMS-RT-DWI) of the liver with a standard free-breathing echo-planar DWI (s-DWI) protocol at 3 T with respect to the imaging artifacts inherent to DWI. Materials and Methods Fifty-two patients who underwent a magnetic resonance imaging study of the liver were included in this retrospective study. Examinations were performed on...
Objectives The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility of a prospective first-pass analysis (FPA) dynamic computed tomography (CT) perfusion technique for accurate low-radiation-dose global stress perfusion measurement. Materials and Methods The prospective FPA technique was evaluated in 10 swine (42 ± 12 kg) by direct comparison to a previously validated retrospective FPA technique. Of the 10 swine, 3 had intermediate stenoses with fractional flow reserve severities of 0.70 to 0.90....
Objectives Balanced steady-state free precession-based quiescent-interval slice-selective (bSSFP QISS) magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) is accurate for the noncontrast evaluation of peripheral arterial disease (PAD); however, drawbacks include the need for breath-holding when imaging the abdomen and pelvis, and sensitivity to off-resonance artifacts. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the image quality and diagnostic accuracy in the pelvis and abdomen of free-breathing fast low-angle...
Purpose The aim of this study was to demonstrate the feasibility of hepatic perfusion imaging using dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) golden-angle radial sparse parallel (GRASP) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for characterizing liver parenchyma and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) before and after transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) as a potential alternative to volume perfusion computed tomography (VPCT). Methods and Materials Between November 2017 and September 2018, 10 patients (male...
Objective The aim of this study is to evaluate a real-time magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) method that not only promises high spatiotemporal resolution but also practical robustness in a wide range of scientific and clinical applications. Materials and Methods The proposed method relies on highly undersampled gradient-echo sequences with radial encoding schemes. The serial image reconstruction process solves the true mathematical task that emerges as a nonlinear inverse problem with the...
Objectives The aim of this work was to devise mitigation strategies for addressing a range of image artifacts on a clinical 7 T magnetic resonance imaging scanner using the regulatory-approved single-channel radiofrequency transmit mode and vendor-supplied radiofrequency coils to facilitate clinical scanning within reasonable scan times. Materials and Methods Optimized imaging sequence protocols were developed for routine musculoskeletal knee and neurological imaging. Sources of severe image...
Objectives The role of functional techniques, such as magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS), as noninvasive tools to increase breast MR imaging reliability has been widely investigated during the last 2 decades. Considering the growing interest in tumor biology and its influence on functional parameters, the aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between 1H-MRS parameters and breast cancer biomarkers and to evaluate whether the results of 1H-MRS at 3 T can correlate with established...
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Abstract Introduction Previous studies have reported that the peak in lean body mass (LBM) precedes the peak in bone mineral content (BMC). However, it is unknown whether the trunk region growth is similar. Materials and methods We investigated the difference between pubertal peak age in the increase of LBM in the trunk (trunk LBM) and pubertal peak...
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On January 23, 1922, insulin was successfully injected into a 14-year-old boy with severe type 1 diabetes mellitus. Type 1 diabetes had been considered a universally fatal disease, with mortality approaching 100% within months after diagnosis. For their discovery of insulin, Frederick Banting and…
To the Editor: Male genital tissue loss can have devastating effects on sexual and reproductive function as well as on the psychosocial well-being of the injured patient. Conventional reconstructive efforts are often insufficient to restore full function of the phallus. Only four successful penile…
Insulin resistance is present in most, but not all, obese and elderly patients and even in some young and lean persons. It is a precursor to and accelerant of coexisting conditions such as type 2 diabetes, atherosclerosis, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and probably obesity-associated cancers.…
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Abstract Children with optic pathway gliomas (OPGs) frequently suffer from problems of visual function resulting from tumors. Previous reports showed that bevacizumab improved visual function in patients with OPG via tumor response to treatment. In these two case reports, we show that bevacizumab improved visual field without tumor response as seen in imaging. Both, a 10-year-old girl and a 6-year-old boy, had previous history of treatment with platinum-based chemotherapy. They...
Abstract Introduction Dolichoarteriopathies of the internal carotid artery (DICA) are frequent non-atheromatous anatomical changes in the general population. The etiology of DICA is still controversial: several hypotheses have been suggested, including an anomaly of embryological development, or a degenerative loss of elasticity of the vessel wall. DICA have been related to a wide spectrum of clinical presentations in adults, varying from...
Abstract Penetrating head injuries are rare, but can cause severe morbidity in children. In particular, penetrating head trauma with a wooden foreign body is considered to be likely to cause central nervous system infections because of its porosity and softness. However, actually confirming minute contaminations, such as skin debris or hair, in the brain parenchyma is rare. We report the case of a 2-year-old boy who presented with a penetrating head injury by a chopstick. During...
Abstract Purpose Previous studies have attempted to evaluate the utility of preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) parameters in predicting outcomes in Chiari I malformation. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to determine what preoperative imaging features (if any) predict (1) presence of preoperative symptoms or associated findings, (2) need for surgical decompression, or (3) improvement after surgical decompression....
Abstract Fetal ventriculomegaly refers to a condition in which there is enlargement of the ventricular spaces, typically on prenatal ultrasound. It can be associated with other CNS or extra-CNS abnormalities, and this relationship is crucial to understand as it affects overall neonatal outcome. Isolated ventriculomegaly has been described in the literature with variable clinical outcome. Typically, outcome is based on the etiology and degree of ventriculomegaly. When associated...
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This study aimed to verify the Acoustic Voice Quality Index (AVQI) version 3.01 and the Acoustic Breathiness Index (ABI) as tools for acoustic analyses in the Korean language.
Inspiratory Vocal Fry (IVF) is the voice production during inspiration of a sound with vocal fry perceptual characteristics. The existing scientific literature shows a lack of studies on it. The aim of the study is to highlight anatomical and physiological characteristics of IVF, to assess its effects on spoken and singing voice, to confirm the potential usefulness in speech therapy and vocal pedagogy.
This study examines the acoustic correlates of the vocal expression of emotions in contemporary commercial music (CCM) and classical styles of singing. This information may be useful in improving the training of interpretation in singing.
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Abstract Port wine stains (PWSs) are congenital vascular malformations that progressively darken and thicken with age. Currently, laser therapy is the most effective way in clinical management of PWS. It is known that skin pigmentation (melanin content) affects the radiant exposure that can be safely applied to treat PWS. However, the effect of melanin distribution in the epidermis on the maximum safe radiant exposure has not been studied previously. In this study, 10 different...
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Related ArticlesA Novel Technique for Augmenting Venous Outflow in the Superior Gluteal Artery Perforator (SGAP) Flap. Eplasty. 2019;19:pb4 Authors: Carruthers KH, Kocak E, Tiwari P, Yoshida S PMID: 31687061 [PubMed]
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Related ArticlesImpact Of Spinal Cord Injury On Sleep: Current Perspectives. Nat Sci Sleep. 2019;11:219-229 Authors: Sankari A, Badr MS, Martin JL, Ayas NT, Berlowitz DJ Abstract Sleep disorders are commonly encountered in people living with spinal cord injury (SCI). Primary sleep disorders such as sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), sleep-related movement disorders, circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders, and insomnia disorder are common conditions after...
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The flood of genomic data to help build and date the tree of life requires automation at several critical junctures, most importantly during sequence assembly and alignment. It is widely appreciated that autom...
Antarctic fishes of the Notothenioidei suborder constitutively upregulate multiple inducible chaperones, a highly derived adaptation that preserves proteostasis in extreme cold, and represent a system for stud...
Tardigrada is a group of microscopic invertebrates distributed worldwide in permanent and temporal aquatic habitats. Famous for their extreme stress tolerance, tardigrades are also of interest due to their clo...
Disentangling the selective factors shaping adaptive trait variation is an important but challenging task. Many studies—especially in Drosophila—have documented trait variation along latitudinal or altitudinal cl...
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The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of time, and experience, on the accuracy of maxillary repositioning in bimaxillary orthognathic surgery performed using virtual surgical planning (VSP). Patients who had undergone bimaxillary orthognathic surgery were reviewed. Maxillary position on pre- and postoperative computed tomography scans was compared. The patients were divided into groups according to the year in which VSP was performed and surgery completed. Linear distances between...
This letter concerns the interesting article by Sayan et al. entitled “Management of seborrhoeic keratosis and actinic keratosis with an erbium:YAG laser—experience with 547 patients”1. I would like to state that obviously another management modality, i.e. ‘Photoshopping’, generated the results of the patient depicted in full colour in Fig. 1a, b on page 904. Indeed, it is the same patient, but definitely not 6 months after ‘treatment’ of the seborrhoeic keratoses with the erbium:YAG laser. Moreover,...
We congratulate the authors of the article “Gorham–Stout disease with involvement of the jaws: a systematic review” for their publication on this rare but debilitating vascular lesion1. As highlighted in their review, none of the reporting centers have expertise, due to the rarity of the lesion and the lack of long-term follow-up. A total of 86 publications reporting a total of 89 patients were included, with a quarter of these patients lost to follow-up. Furthermore, these patients were treated...
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Related ArticlesBenzimidazolyl-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridinones - selective inhibitors of MOLT-4 leukemia cell growth and sea urchin embryo spiculogenesis: Target quest. ACS Comb Sci. 2019 Nov 05;: Authors: Lichitsky BV, Komogortsev AN, Dudinov AA, Krayushkin MM, Khodot EN, Samet AV, Silyanova E, Konyushkin LD, Karpov AS, Gorses D, Radimerski T, Semenova MN, Kiselyov AS, Semenov VV Abstract 1,3-Substituted pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridinones 11-18 were synthesized...
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To evaluate and compare outcomes and complications associated with reconstruction of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), we prospectively analysed the data of 70 patients who had their joints replaced with stock prostheses during the period 2004-14 and who had been followed up for five years. We used two types of stock prostheses: the metal-on-metal Christensen system (CS), and the ultra-high-molecular-weight-polyethylene-on-metal Biomet® system (BS). Data were collected at 3, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, and...
Lemierre syndrome, also known as Lemierre's disease is a rare condition that was first described by Andre Lemierre in 1936. We present a case of a 3-year-old boy who presented with ankylosis of the right temporomandibular joint (TMJ) secondary to a mastoid infection as part of Lemierre syndrome. His ankylosis resulted in restricted mouth opening, which had a considerable impact on his speech and ability to eat. Surgical treatment comprising right coronoidectomy, gap arthroplasty of the TMJ, and interpositional...
The aim of this study was to examine the pattern of equine-related maxillofacial trauma that required operative treatment in patients who presented to a level-one trauma centre in Melbourne between 2011 and 2016. A total of 28 patients (16 female and 12 male, median (range) age 31 (16-76) years) were identified from a database of all operatively managed maxillofacial trauma cases, and data were collected on demographics, mechanisms and patterns of injury, and management. The most common mechanism...
Since the first description of the submental island flap 24 years ago, advances in techniques have expanded the indications for its use and improved its characteristics to make it a favourable reconstructive option for orofacial oncological defects. We describe our experience (particularly perioperatively) of its use, the complications, and the precautions adopted. We retrospectively reviewed the cases of 25 patients and focused on the operating time, use of tracheostomy, duration of postoperative...
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Related ArticlesThe 22-Item Sinonasal Outcome Test as a Tool for the Assessment of Quality of Life and Symptom Control in Allergic Rhinitis. Am J Rhinol Allergy. 2019 Nov 04;:1945892419884789 Authors: Husain Q, Hoehle L, Phillips K, Caradonna DS, Gray ST, Sedaghat AR PMID: 31684741 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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Related ArticlesAdaptation of the Gut Microbiota to Modern Dietary Sugars and Sweeteners. Adv Nutr. 2019 Nov 07;: Authors: Di Rienzi SC, Britton RA Abstract The consumption of sugar has become central to the Western diet. Cost and health concerns associated with sucrose spurred the development and consumption of other sugars and sweeteners, with the average American consuming 10 times more sugar than 100 y ago. In this review, we discuss how gut microbes...
Related ArticlesImpact of Nutrition on Telomere Health: Systematic Review of Observational Cohort Studies and Randomized Clinical Trials. Adv Nutr. 2019 Nov 05;: Authors: Galiè S, Canudas S, Muralidharan J, García-Gavilán J, Bulló M, Salas-Salvadó J Abstract Diet, physical activity, and other lifestyle factors have been implicated in the pathophysiology of several chronic diseases, but also in a lower total mortality and longer life expectancy. One of...
Related ArticlesEffects of Polyphenols in a Mediterranean Diet on Symptoms of Depression: A Systematic Literature Review. Adv Nutr. 2019 Nov 05;: Authors: Bayes J, Schloss J, Sibbritt D Abstract Depression is a mood disorder which currently affects 350 million individuals worldwide. Recently, research has suggested a protective role of diet for depression. The Mediterranean-style dietary pattern has been highlighted in several systematic reviews as a...
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Related ArticlesConstipation, the sole presentation of primary renal carcinoid tumor: A case report. Rare Tumors. 2019;11:2036361319878915 Authors: Salehipour M, Mostaghni AA, Geramizadeh B, Makarem A, Rezvani A Abstract Primary renal carcinoid tumors are quite rare. The pathogenesis of these tumors is unknown due to lack of enterochromaffin cells in the kidney. Because of nonspecific clinical manifestations and radiologic features, they are commonly...
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Related Articles(3R)-5,6,7-trihydroxy-3-isopropyl-3-methylisochroman-1-one enhanced the therapeutic efficacy of anti-PD1 antibody through inhibiting PI3Kδ/γ. Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol. 2019 Nov 06;:1-8 Authors: Cao L, Dai C, Qin R, Guo Y, Liu J Abstract Purpose: Immunotherapy has demonstrated durable clinical responses in various cancers by disinhibiting the immune system, largely attributed to the success of immune-checkpoint blockade. However,...
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Related ArticlesEarly life history responses and phenotypic shifts in a rare endemic plant responding to climate change. Conserv Physiol. 2019;7(1):coz076 Authors: Winkler DE, Lin MY, Delgadillo J, Chapin KJ, Huxman TE Abstract Changes in species ranges are anticipated with climate change, where in alpine settings, fragmentation and contraction are likely. This is especially true in high altitude biodiversity hotspots, where warmer growing seasons and...
Related ArticlesNon-invasive monitoring of adrenocortical physiology in a threatened Australian marsupial, the western quoll (Dasyurus geoffroii). Conserv Physiol. 2019;7(1):coz069 Authors: Jensen MA, Moseby KE, Paton DC, Fanson KV Abstract Reintroduction has become an increasingly important conservation tool in Australia, yet the effects of stress on species during reintroduction programs have received little attention. The use of enzyme immunoassays...
Related ArticlesOnly as strong as the weakest link: structural analysis of the combined effects of elevated temperature and pCO2 on mussel attachment. Conserv Physiol. 2019;7(1):coz068 Authors: Newcomb LA, George MN, O'Donnell MJ, Carrington E Abstract Predicting how combinations of stressors will affect failure risk is a key challenge for the field of ecomechanics and, more generally, ecophysiology. Environmental conditions often influence the manufacture...
Related ArticlesEffects of experimental lead exposure on physiological indices of nestling great tits Parus major: haematocrit and heterophile-to-lymphocyte ratio. Conserv Physiol. 2019;7(1):coz067 Authors: Markowski M, Kaliński A, Bańbura M, Glądalski M, Wawrzyniak J, Skwarska J, Bańbura J Abstract Lead (Pb) is recognized as one of the most toxic trace elements that can induce a wide range of negative health effects in wildlife. Because the investigation...
Related ArticlesThe likely effects of thermal climate change on vertebrate skeletal muscle mechanics with possible consequences for animal movement and behaviour. Conserv Physiol. 2019;7(1):coz066 Authors: James RS, Tallis J Abstract Climate change can involve alteration in the local temperature that an animal is exposed to, which in turn may affect skeletal muscle temperature. The underlying effects of temperature on the mechanical performance of skeletal...
Related ArticlesPreservation of fecal glucocorticoid metabolites and immunoglobulin A through silica gel drying for field studies in horses. Conserv Physiol. 2019;7(1):coz065 Authors: Krueger K, Marr I, Dobler A, Palme R Abstract Non-invasive methods enable stress evaluation through measuring fecal glucocorticoid metabolites (FGMs), and immunoglobulin A (IgA) in the feces avoiding stressful blood drawing or stressful restraining of animals in the field....
Related ArticlesTemperature effects on performance and physiology of two prairie stream minnows. Conserv Physiol. 2019;7(1):coz063 Authors: Frenette BD, Bruckerhoff LA, Tobler M, Gido KB Abstract Earth's atmosphere has warmed by ~1°C over the past century and continues to warm at an increasing rate. Effects of atmospheric warming are already visible in most major ecosystems and are evident across all levels of biological organization. Linking functional...
Related ArticlesFasting in the ureotelic Lake Magadi tilapia, Alcolapia grahami, does not reduce its high metabolic demand, increasing its vulnerability to siltation events. Conserv Physiol. 2019;7(1):coz060 Authors: De Boeck G, Wood CM, Brix KV, Sinha AK, Matey V, Johannsson OE, Bianchini A, Bianchini LF, Maina JN, Kavembe GD, Papah MB, Kisipan ML, Ojoo RO Abstract Lake Magadi, Kenya, is one of the most extreme aquatic environments on Earth (pH~10,...
Related ArticlesSex steroid hormones and behavior reveal seasonal reproduction in a resident fin whale population. Conserv Physiol. 2019;7(1):coz059 Authors: Carone E, Pardo MA, Atkinson S, Mashburn K, Pérez-Puig H, Enríquez-Paredes L, Gendron D Abstract Fin whales in the Gulf of California constitute a resident population genetically isolated from the rest of the North Pacific Ocean. Its small population size and the scarce information available about...
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Related ArticlesWarfare in an evolutionary perspective. Evol Anthropol. 2019 Nov 05;: Authors: Majolo B Abstract The importance of warfare for human evolution is hotly debated in anthropology. Some authors hypothesize that warfare emerged at least 200,000-100,000 years BP, was frequent, and significantly shaped human social evolution. Other authors claim that warfare is a recent phenomenon, linked to the emergence of agriculture, and mostly explained...
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Related ArticlesHigh Serum Cortisol Levels as a Potential Indicator for Changes in Well-Regulated Daily Life among Junior High School Students. Tohoku J Exp Med. 2019 11;249(3):143-146 Authors: Inoue K, Hashioka S, Takeshita H, Kamura M, Fujita Y Abstract Problematic smartphone use among adolescents has become a social concern and is associated with poor sleep quality. The relationship between life habits, such as smartphone use and sleep duration, and...
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Clinical Thyroidology, Volume 31, Issue 11, Page 472-475, November 2019.
Clinical Thyroidology, Volume 31, Issue 11, Page 486-489, November 2019.
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Clinical Thyroidology, Volume 31, Issue 11, Page 470-471, November 2019.
Clinical Thyroidology, Volume 31, Issue 11, Page 490-492, November 2019.
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22 new pubmed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: epilepsy treatment These pubmed results were generated on 2019/11/07PubMed comprises more than millions of citations for biomedical literature from MEDLINE, life science journals, and online books. Citations may include links to full-text content from PubMed Central and publisher web sites.
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Related ArticlesMorphological study of the lingual papillae in the fruit bat (Rousettus amplexicaudatus) by scanning electron microscopy and light microscopy. Anat Histol Embryol. 2019 Nov 06;: Authors: Gunawan G, Saragih GR, Umardani Y, Karnati S, Wihadmadyatami H, Kusindarta DL Abstract This study was carried on the tongues of ten normal, healthy and adult fruit bats (Rousettus amplexicaudatus, also known as the nyap biasa bat) in Yogyakarta, Java...
Related Articles[Management of cerebral radionecrosis: experience in the Department of Neurology at the Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital]. Pan Afr Med J. 2019;33:188 Authors: Raggabi A, Bourazza A, Lalya I Abstract Brain radionecrosis is a rare but life-threatening complication of external-beam radiotherapy for ENT cancers, in particular of the nasopharynx, and for brain tumors. Very few studies were conducted on this complication in the African...
Related ArticlesChondroradionecrosis of the larynx. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2019 Dec;27(6):463-466 Authors: Farneti D, Fabbri C, Prencipe SR Abstract PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Purpose of the present review is to revise the literature of the last 18 months, looking for novelties or new trends in diagnosis and therapeutical approaches to a very uncommon complicaton. RECENT FINDINGS: Some comorbidities as well as prior surgical laryngeal...
Related ArticlesEvaluation of swallowing function in patients with oropharyngeal secretions. Clin Exp Dent Res. 2019 Oct;5(5):557-565 Authors: Yamaguchi T, Mikushi S, Ayuse T Abstract Background: Several studies have reported a strong association between the presence of oropharyngeal secretions in the laryngeal vestibule and the likelihood of aspiration of food or liquid. However, no previous studies have evaluated the accumulation of saliva and swallowing...
Related ArticlesLacrimal sac rhinosporidiosis: case report and review of literature with a new grading system to optimize treatment. Saudi J Ophthalmol. 2019 Jul-Sep;33(3):283-290 Authors: Gupta N, Singla P, Pradhan B, Gurung U Abstract Rhinosporidiosis is a chronic granulomatous disease affecting the mucous membrane primarily and is caused by Rhinosporidium seeberi, an aquatic protistan parasite. The nose is the most common site of involvement and is...
Related ArticlesVariants of the hyoid-larynx complex, with implications for forensic science and consequence for the diagnosis of Eagle's syndrome. Sci Rep. 2019 Nov 04;9(1):15950 Authors: de Bakker BS, de Bakker HM, Soerdjbalie-Maikoe V, Dikkers FG Abstract Thorough anatomic knowledge of the hyoid-larynx complex is necessary for forensic radiologists and ear-nose-throat surgeons, given the many anatomic variations that originate in embryology. In forensics...
Related ArticlesEffect of the Finnish Tube on the Voice of a Deaf Musician: A Case Report. J Voice. 2019 Nov 01;: Authors: Bernardi JMB, de Barros LN, Assunção LS, de Oliveira RS, Gambirásio YF, Medved DMS, Fernandes ACN, da Silva EM Abstract PURPOSE: To verify the auditory-perceptual and acoustic effects of the semioccluded vocal tract exercise with Finnish tube on the vocal quality of a deaf musician. METHODS: A seven-day protocol with Finnish...
Related ArticlesUse of computational fluid dynamics to compare upper airway pressures and airflow resistance in brachycephalic, mesocephalic, and dolichocephalic dogs. Vet J. 2019 Nov;253:105392 Authors: Fernández-Parra R, Pey P, Zilberstein L, Malvè M Abstract Brachycephalic dog breeds are prone to breathing difficulties because of their upper airway anatomy. Several surgical techniques exist to correct anatomical pathologies and common surgical approaches...
Related ArticlesBenchmarking techniques for stereotactic body radiotherapy for early-stage glottic laryngeal cancer: LINAC-based non-coplanar VMAT vs. Cyberknife planning. Radiat Oncol. 2019 Nov 04;14(1):193 Authors: Zhang Y, Chiu T, Dubas J, Tian Z, Lee P, Gu X, Yan Y, Sher D, Timmerman R, Zhao B Abstract INTRODUCTION: Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) was found effective in treating laryngeal cancer with only five treatment fractions by a...
Related Articles[Surgical treatment of laryngocele]. Orv Hetil. 2019 Aug;160(31):1235-1240 Authors: Kiricsi Á, Fazekas P, Nagy A, Tóbiás Z, Bella Z, Rovó L, Csanády M Abstract Laryngocele is a unilateral or bilateral dilation of the saccule or appendix of the laryngeal ventricle. It is a benign lesion, often without any specific symptom, diagnosed unintentionally, but it can cause life-threatening airway obstruction, needing emergency tracheotomy. The...
Related ArticlesInterleukin-13 maintains the stemness of conjunctival epithelial cell cultures prepared from human limbal explants. PLoS One. 2019;14(2):e0211861 Authors: Stadnikova A, Trosan P, Skalicka P, Utheim TP, Jirsova K Abstract To use human limbal explants as an alternative source for generating conjunctival epithelium and to determine the effect of interleukin-13 (IL-13) on goblet cell number, mucin expression, and stemness. Human limbal...
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