Atmosphere, Vol. 11, Pages 489: Direct Measurement of Adhesion Force of Individual Aerosol Particles by Atomic Force Microscopy Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos11050489 Authors: Ono Mizushima Furuya Kunihisa Tsuchiya Fukuma Iwata Matsuki A new method, namely, force–distance curve mapping, was developed to directly measure the adhesion force of individual aerosol particles by atomic force microscopy. The proposed method collects adhesion force from...
Atmosphere, Vol. 11, Pages 488: A Study of the Effect of Brake Pad Scorching on Tribology and Airborne Particle Emissions Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos11050488 Authors: Wahlström Leonardi Tu Lyu Perricone Gialanella Olofsson Non-exhaust wear emissions from disc brakes affect the air quality in cities throughout the world. These emissions come from the wear of the contact surfaces of both the pads and disc. The tribological and emissions performance of disc brakes...
Atmosphere, Vol. 11, Pages 487: Deep Learning-Based Maximum Temperature Forecasting Assisted with Meta-Learning for Hyperparameter Optimization Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos11050487 Authors: Thi Kieu Tran Lee Shin Kim Kamruzzaman Time series forecasting of meteorological variables such as daily temperature has recently drawn considerable attention from researchers to address the limitations of traditional forecasting models. However, a middle-range (e.g., 5–20...
Atmosphere, Vol. 11, Pages 486: Global Warming Potential (GWP) for Methane: Monte Carlo Analysis of the Uncertainties in Global Tropospheric Model Predictions Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos11050486 Authors: Derwent Estimates of the global warming potential (GWP) of methane rely on the predictions from global chemistry-transport models. These models employ many uncertain input parameters representing the sources and sinks for methane and those for the tropospheric ozone, which is formed...
Atmosphere, Vol. 11, Pages 484: Source Apportionment of PM2.5 in Florence (Italy) by PMF Analysis of Aerosol Composition Records Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos11050484 Authors: Silvia Nava Giulia Calzolai Massimo Chiari Martina Giannoni Fabio Giardi Silvia Becagli Mirko Severi Rita Traversi Franco Lucarelli An extensive field campaign was carried out in Florence (Tuscany) to investigate the PM2.5 composition and to identify its sources. The scientific objective...
Atmosphere, Vol. 11, Pages 485: Exposure to Submicron Particles and Estimation of the Dose Received by Children in School and Non-School Environments Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos11050485 Authors: Antonio Pacitto Luca Stabile Stefania Russo Giorgio Buonanno In the present study, the daily dose in terms of submicron particle surface area received by children attending schools located in three different areas (rural, suburban, and urban), characterized by different outdoor concentrations,...
Atmosphere, Vol. 11, Pages 483: Addressing Climate Change Impacts on Agriculture: Adaptation Measures for Six Crops in Cyprus Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos11050483 Authors: Markou Moraiti Stylianou Papadavid The agricultural sector of Cyprus is seriously affected by climate change impacts. In the framework of the ADAPT2CLIMA project, the available techniques and methods implemented worldwide for the adaptation of six crops (wheat, barley, potatoes, tomatoes, grapes, and...
Atmosphere, Vol. 11, Pages 482: Fine and Coarse Carbonaceous Aerosol in Houston, TX, during DISCOVER-AQ Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos11050482 Authors: Subin Yoon Sascha Usenko Rebecca J. Sheesley To investigate major sources and trends of particulate pollution in Houston, total suspended particulate (TSP) and fine particulate matter (PM2.5) samples were collected and analyzed. Characterization of organic (OC) and elemental (EC) carbon combined with realtime black carbon (BC) concentration...
Atmosphere, Vol. 11, Pages 481: The Observation Path Problems and the Formation Conditions of the Elevated Layer of Black Carbon Aerosol Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos11050481 Authors: Jin Lin Ding Zhao Zhu Zhai Liu Studies on the detection of layers with elevated black carbon aerosol (BC) concentrations and the formation conditions of these layers help understand the vertical distribution of BC concentrations, which will provide a basis for the assessment of...
Atmosphere, Vol. 11, Pages 478: One-Year Measurements of Equivalent Black Carbon, Optical Properties, and Sources in the Urumqi River Valley, Tien Shan, China Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos11050478 Authors: Zhang Li Ming Wang Equivalent black carbon (EBC) was measured with a seven-wavelength Aethalometer (AE-31) in the Urumqi River Valley, eastern Tien Shan, China. This is the first high-resolution, online measurement of EBC conducted in the eastern Tien Shan allowing analysis...
Atmosphere, Vol. 11, Pages 479: Chemical Composition of PM10 in 16 Urban, Industrial and Background Sites in Italy Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos11050479 Authors: Cinzia Perrino Maria Catrambone Silvia Canepari Italy is characterized by a very variable configuration in terms of altitude, proximity to the sea, latitude and the presence of industrial plants. This paper summarizes the chemical characterization of PM10 obtained from 38 sampling campaigns carried out in 16 sites in Italy...
Atmosphere, Vol. 11, Pages 480: Parameterization of Radiation Fog-Top Height and Methods Evaluation in Tianjin Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos11050480 Authors: Tingting Ju Bingui Wu Hongsheng Zhang Jingle Liu Different methods have been developed to estimate the fog-top height of radiation fog and evaluated using the measurements obtained from a 255-m meteorological tower located in Tianjin in 2016. Different indicators of turbulence intensity, friction velocity (u*), turbulence...
Atmosphere, Vol. 11, Pages 477: Numerical Modeling for the Accidental Dispersion of Hazardous Air Pollutants in the Urban Metropolitan Area Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos11050477 Authors: Ganghan Kim Myong-In Lee Seunghee Lee Sung-Deuk Choi Sung-Joon Kim Chang-Keun Song A numerical simulation system is developed to predict the dispersion of hazardous air pollutants (HAPs) over a populated city due to accidental release. Ulsan, as one of the megacities in Korea, is chosen...
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