Related ArticlesRisk factors for children requiring adenotonsillectomy and their impact on postoperative complications: a retrospective analysis of 2000 patients. Anaesthesia. 2019 Sep 11;: Authors: Gehrke T, Scherzad A, Hagen R, Hackenberg S Abstract Adenotonsillectomies are commonly performed procedures and sleep-disordered breathing is becoming increasingly important as an indication for surgery. Because of the higher risks in patients with obstructive...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 14:26
Related Articles[Arterial hypertension and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: state of knowledge]. Rev Med Suisse. 2019 Sep 11;15(662):1620-1624 Authors: Salmina D, Ogna A, Wuerzner G, Heinzer R, Forni Ogna V Abstract Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) and arterial hypertension (HT) are two frequent, often concomitant diseases, who are both associated with an increased cardiovascular risk. In the last years, an association between these two entities...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 14:26
Related ArticlesObstructive sleep apnea: A wake-up call for better outcomes. Cleve Clin J Med. 2019 Sep;86(9 Suppl 1):1 Authors: Foldvary-Schaefer N PMID: 31509497 [PubMed - in process]
Thu Sep 12, 2019 14:26
Related ArticlesObstructive sleep apnea basics. Cleve Clin J Med. 2019 Sep;86(9 Suppl 1):2-9 Authors: Rundo JV Abstract Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a condition caused by repeated episodes of upper airway collapse and obstruction during sleep associated with arousal from sleep with or without oxygen desaturation. OSA is a highly prevalent condition, particularly in individuals with established risk factors and comorbid conditions. Screening for OSA...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 14:26
Related ArticlesSleep apnea and the heart. Cleve Clin J Med. 2019 Sep;86(9 Suppl 1):10-18 Authors: Mehra R Abstract The normal sleep-wake cycle is characterized by diurnal variations in blood pressure, heart rate, and cardiac events. Sleep apnea disrupts the normal sleep-heart interaction, and the pathophysiology varies for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and central sleep apnea (CSA). Associations exist between sleep-disordered breathing (which encompasses...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 14:26
Related ArticlesBeyond heart health: Consequences of obstructive sleep apnea. Cleve Clin J Med. 2019 Sep;86(9 Suppl 1):19-25 Authors: Walia HK Abstract Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a serious condition associated with impaired quality of life, depression, drowsy driving and motor vehicle accidents, metabolic disease, and cognitive decline. The mechanisms accounting for OSA and metabolic disease include hypoxia, sleep fragmentation, and systemic inflammation....
Thu Sep 12, 2019 14:26
Related ArticlesPositive airway pressure: Making an impact on sleep apnea. Cleve Clin J Med. 2019 Sep;86(9 Suppl 1):26-33 Authors: Lance CG Abstract Positive airway pressure (PAP) devices deliver a pressurized column of air to open the airway in patients with sleep apnea. For patients with moderate to severe sleep apnea, PAP therapy is the gold standard for treatment, with demonstrated improvements in daytime sleepiness and cardiovascular measures that...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 14:26
Related ArticlesAlternative interventions for obstructive sleep apnea. Cleve Clin J Med. 2019 Sep;86(9 Suppl 1):34-41 Authors: Waters T Abstract Positive airway pressure (PAP) therapy is the gold standard treatment for patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and has been shown to positively impact quality of life and cardiovascular outcomes. However, not all patients with OSA can use or tolerate PAP therapy. Alternative interventions to PAP include...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 14:26
Related ArticlesDynamics of Segregation and Integration in Directional Brain Networks: Illustration in Soldiers With PTSD and Neurotrauma. Front Neurosci. 2019;13:803 Authors: Rangaprakash D, Dretsch MN, Katz JS, Denney TS, Deshpande G Abstract Brain functioning relies on various segregated/specialized neural regions functioning as an integrated-interconnected network (i.e., metastability). Various psychiatric and neurologic disorders are associated...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 15:06
Related ArticlesUnraveling the Serum Metabolomic Profile of Post-partum Depression. Front Neurosci. 2019;13:833 Authors: Papadopoulou Z, Vlaikou AM, Theodoridou D, Komini C, Chalkiadaki G, Vafeiadi M, Margetaki K, Trangas T, Turck CW, Syrrou M, Chatzi L, Filiou MD Abstract Post-partum depression (PPD) is a severe psychiatric disorder affecting ∼15% of young mothers. Early life stressful conditions in periconceptual, fetal and early infant periods or...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 15:06
Related ArticlesPhosphodiesterase 9A in Brain Regulates cGMP Signaling Independent of Nitric-Oxide. Front Neurosci. 2019;13:837 Authors: Harms JF, Menniti FS, Schmidt CJ Abstract PDE9A is a cGMP-specific phosphodiesterase expressed in neurons throughout the brain that has attracted attention as a therapeutic target to treat cognitive disorders. Indeed, PDE9A inhibitors are under evaluation in clinical trials as a treatment for Alzheimer's disease and...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 15:06
Related ArticlesThe Impact of Self-Reported Hearing Difficulties on Memory Collaboration in Older Adults. Front Neurosci. 2019;13:870 Authors: Barnier AJ, Harris CB, Morris T, Strutt P, Savage G Abstract Cognitive scientists and philosophers recently have highlighted the value of thinking about people at risk of or living with dementia as intertwined parts of broader cognitive systems that involve their spouse, family, friends, or carers. By this view,...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 15:06
Related ArticlesDecreased Cross-Domain Mutual Information in Schizophrenia From Dynamic Connectivity States. Front Neurosci. 2019;13:873 Authors: Salman MS, Vergara VM, Damaraju E, Calhoun VD Abstract The study of dynamic functional network connectivity (dFNC) has been important to understand the healthy and diseased brain. Recent developments model groups of functionally related brain structures (defined as functional domains) as entities that can send...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 15:06
Related ArticlesA Fully Automatic Framework for Parkinson's Disease Diagnosis by Multi-Modality Images. Front Neurosci. 2019;13:874 Authors: Xu J, Jiao F, Huang Y, Luo X, Xu Q, Li L, Liu X, Zuo C, Wu P, Zhuang X Abstract Background: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a prevalent long-term neurodegenerative disease. Though the criteria of PD diagnosis are relatively well defined, current diagnostic procedures using medical images are labor-intensive and expertise-demanding....
Thu Sep 12, 2019 15:06
Related ArticlesInferior Longitudinal Fasciculus' Role in Visual Processing and Language Comprehension: A Combined MEG-DTI Study. Front Neurosci. 2019;13:875 Authors: Shin J, Rowley J, Chowdhury R, Jolicoeur P, Klein D, Grova C, Rosa-Neto P, Kobayashi E Abstract The inferior longitudinal fasciculus (ILF) is a white matter tract that connects the occipital and the temporal lobes. ILF abnormalities have been associated with deficits in visual processing...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 15:06
Related ArticlesVagus Nerve Stimulation-Induced Laryngeal Motor Evoked Potentials: A Possible Biomarker of Effective Nerve Activation. Front Neurosci. 2019;13:880 Authors: Vespa S, Stumpp L, Bouckaert C, Delbeke J, Smets H, Cury J, Ferrao Santos S, Rooijakkers H, Nonclercq A, Raedt R, Vonck K, El Tahry R Abstract Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) therapy is associated with laryngeal muscle activation and induces voice modifications, well-known side effects...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 15:06
Related ArticlesReinforcement Learning With Low-Complexity Liquid State Machines. Front Neurosci. 2019;13:883 Authors: Ponghiran W, Srinivasan G, Roy K Abstract We propose reinforcement learning on simple networks consisting of random connections of spiking neurons (both recurrent and feed-forward) that can learn complex tasks with very little trainable parameters. Such sparse and randomly interconnected recurrent spiking networks exhibit highly non-linear...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 15:06
Related ArticlesIn the Long Run: Physical Activity in Early Life and Cognitive Aging. Front Neurosci. 2019;13:884 Authors: Greene C, Lee H, Thuret S Abstract A certain degree of age-related cognitive decline is normal; however, some people retain more cognitive function than others. Cognitive impairment is associated with an increased risk of dementia. Thus, understanding the factors that contribute to cognitive reserve is crucial, so effective strategies...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 15:06
Related ArticlesProtuberant Electrode Structures for Subretinal Electrical Stimulation: Modeling, Fabrication and in vivo Evaluation. Front Neurosci. 2019;13:885 Authors: Losada PG, Rousseau L, Grzeskowiak M, Valet M, Nguyen D, Dégardin J, Dubus E, Picaud S, Lissorgues G Abstract Many neural interfaces used for therapeutic applications are based on extracellular electrical stimulation to control cell polarization and thus functional activity. Amongst...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 15:06
Related ArticlesPhospho-S129 Alpha-Synuclein Is Present in Human Plasma but Not in Cerebrospinal Fluid as Determined by an Ultrasensitive Immunoassay. Front Neurosci. 2019;13:889 Authors: Cariulo C, Martufi P, Verani M, Azzollini L, Bruni G, Weiss A, Deguire SM, Lashuel HA, Scaricamazza E, Sancesario GM, Schirinzi T, Mercuri NB, Sancesario G, Caricasole A, Petricca L Abstract Accumulation and aggregation of misfolded alpha-synuclein is believed to be...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 15:06
Related ArticlesStructural Insights Into the Dynamic Evolution of Neuronal Networks as Synaptic Density Decreases. Front Neurosci. 2019;13:892 Authors: Yuan Y, Liu J, Zhao P, Xing F, Huo H, Fang T Abstract The human brain is thought to be an extremely complex but efficient computing engine, processing vast amounts of information from a changing world. The decline in the synaptic density of neuronal networks is one of the most important characteristics...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 15:06
Related ArticlesFrom the Lab to the Field: Potential Applications of Dry EEG Systems to Understand the Brain-Behavior Relationship in Sports. Front Neurosci. 2019;13:893 Authors: Wang CH, Moreau D, Kao SC PMID: 31507366 [PubMed]
Thu Sep 12, 2019 15:06
Related ArticlesA Systematic Review of Paired Associative Stimulation (PAS) to Modulate Lower Limb Corticomotor Excitability: Implications for Stimulation Parameter Selection and Experimental Design. Front Neurosci. 2019;13:895 Authors: Alder G, Signal N, Olsen S, Taylor D Abstract Non-invasive neuromodulatory interventions have the potential to influence neural plasticity and augment motor rehabilitation in people with stroke. Paired associative stimulation...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 15:06
Related ArticlesAcute Fasting Does Not Induce Cognitive Impairment in Mice. Front Neurosci. 2019;13:896 Authors: Zheng H, Ton H, Yang L, Liufu N, Dong Y, Zhang Y, Xie Z Abstract Preoperative baseline cognitive impairment is associated with postoperative neurocognitive disorder (PND). Fasting, and more generally, calorie restriction has been shown to exert controversial effects in clinical settings and various animal models of neurological disorders....
Thu Sep 12, 2019 15:06
Related ArticlesA Student's Guide to Neural Circuit Tracing. Front Neurosci. 2019;13:897 Authors: Saleeba C, Dempsey B, Le S, Goodchild A, McMullan S Abstract The mammalian nervous system is comprised of a seemingly infinitely complex network of specialized synaptic connections that coordinate the flow of information through it. The field of connectomics seeks to map the structure that underlies brain function at resolutions that range from the ultrastructural,...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 15:06
Related ArticlesEarly Pain Exposure Influences Functional Brain Connectivity in Very Preterm Neonates. Front Neurosci. 2019;13:899 Authors: Tortora D, Severino M, Di Biase C, Malova M, Parodi A, Minghetti D, Traggiai C, Uccella S, Boeri L, Morana G, Rossi A, Ramenghi LA Abstract Background: Early exposure to nociceptive events may cause brain structural alterations in preterm neonates, with long-lasting consequences on neurodevelopmental outcome. Little...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 15:06
Intravenous immunoglobulin efficacy for primary Sjögren's Syndrome associated small fiber neuropathy
Publication date: Available online 11 September 2019Source: Autoimmunity ReviewsAuthor(s): Antoine Gaillet, Karine Champion, Jean-Pascal Lefaucheur, Hervé Trout, Jean-François Bergmann, Damien Sène
Thu Sep 12, 2019 13:07
Publication date: Available online 11 September 2019Source: Autoimmunity ReviewsAuthor(s): Xavier Bossuyt, Jolien Claessens, Thibaut Belmondo, Ellen De Langhe, Rene Westhovens, Koen Poesen, Sophie Hüe, Daniel Blockmans, Marvin J. Fritzler, Michael Mahler, Walter Fierz
Thu Sep 12, 2019 13:07
Publication date: Available online 11 September 2019Source: Autoimmunity ReviewsAuthor(s): Vanessa Smith, Amber Vanhaecke, Ariane L. Herrick, Oliver Distler, Miguel G. Guerra, Christopher P. Denton, Ellen Deschepper, Ivan Foeldvari, Marwin Gutierrez, Eric Hachulla, Francesca Ingegnoli, Satoshi Kubo, Ulf Müller-Ladner, Valeria Riccieri, Alberto Sulli, Jaap M. van Laar, Madelon C. Vonk, Ulrich A. Walker, Maurizio Cutolo, for the EULAR Study Group on Microcirculation in Rheumatic DiseasesAbstractObjectivesThis...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 13:07
Publication date: Available online 11 September 2019Source: Autoimmunity ReviewsAuthor(s): Gerasimos Evangelatos, George E. Fragoulis, Vassiliki Koulouri, George I. LambrouAbstractOver the last decade, many epigenetic mechanisms that contribute in the pathogenesis of autoimmune disorders have been revealed. MiRNAs are small, non-coding, RNA molecules that bind to messenger RNAs and disrupt the transcription of target genes. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic systemic autoimmune disease in which...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 13:07
Publication date: Available online 11 September 2019Source: Autoimmunity ReviewsAuthor(s): Valerio Frazzini, Vi-Huong Nguyen-Michel, Marie-Odile Habert, Phintip Pichit, Emmanuelle Apartis, Vincent Navarro
Thu Sep 12, 2019 13:07
Publication date: Available online 11 September 2019Source: Autoimmunity ReviewsAuthor(s): Tyler Henry, Fabian A. Mendoza, Sergio A. JimenezABSTRACTSystemic Sclerosis (SSc) pathogenesis involves multiple immunological, vascular and fibroproliferative abnormalities that contribute to a severe and complex clinical picture. Vasculopathy and fibroproliferative alterations are two hallmark pathological processes in SSc that are responsible for the most severe clinical manifestations of the disease and...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 13:07
Publication date: Available online 11 September 2019Source: Autoimmunity ReviewsAuthor(s): Dorian Parisis, Charlie Bernier, François Chasset, Laurent ArnaudAbstractSystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex disease with variable presentations, course and prognosis. Published studies present conflicting data regarding the impact of cigarette smoking on SLE risk, disease activity, clinical manifestations and treatment response. We performed a comprehensive literature search using Medline, EMBASE...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 13:07
Publication date: Available online 11 September 2019Source: Autoimmunity ReviewsAuthor(s): Md. Asiful Islam, Shahad Saif Khandker, Sayeda Sadia Alam, Przemysław Kotyla, Rosline HassanAbstractBackgroundSystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a systemic autoimmune disease where chronic inflammation and tissue or organ damage is observed. Due to various suspected causes, inadequate levels of vitamin D (a steroid hormone with immunomodulatory effects) has been reported in patients with SLE, however, contradictory.AimsThe...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 13:07
Publication date: Available online 11 September 2019Source: Autoimmunity ReviewsAuthor(s): Yvan Jamilloux, Thomas El Jammal, Lucine Vuitton, Mathieu Gerfaud-Valentin, Sébastien Kerever, Pascal SèveAbstractCytokines play a central role in the pathophysiology of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. Several cytokines signal through the JAK-STAT pathway, which is now recognized as a major target to inhibit the effect of a wide array of cytokines. JAK inhibitors are increasingly used in the setting of...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 13:07
Publication date: Available online 11 September 2019Source: Autoimmunity ReviewsAuthor(s): Yu Pei Chock, Thomas Moulinet, Virginie Dufrost, Doruk Erkan, Denis Wahl, Stéphane ZuilyAbstractBackgroundAccording to criteria for the classification of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), thrombocytopenia is one of the disease-defining hematologic disorders. Since the recognition of Antiphospholipid Syndrome (APS), thrombocytopenia was frequently reported but several studies yielded contradictory results...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 13:07
Publication date: Available online 11 September 2019Source: Autoimmunity ReviewsAuthor(s): Samuele Tardito, Giulia Martinelli, Stefano Soldano, Sabrina Paolino, Greta Pacini, Massimo Patane, Elisa Alessandri, Vanessa Smith, Maurizio CutoloAbstractBackground and aimRheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease; the clinical manifestations are correlated with continuum multiarticular synovitis, cartilage and bone damage, and defeat of joint function, that causes disability....
Thu Sep 12, 2019 13:07
Publication date: Available online 11 September 2019Source: Autoimmunity ReviewsAuthor(s): Bonaguri Chiara, Melegari Alessandra, Picanza Alessandra, Russo Annalisa, De Santis Elena, Trenti Tommaso, Parmeggiani Maria, Belloni Lucia, Savi Eleonora, De'Angelis Gian Luigi, Gaiani Federica, Ferrari Carlo, Lippi Giuseppe
Thu Sep 12, 2019 13:07
Related ArticlesImpact of an Upper Respiratory Tract Infection on Botulinum Toxin Efficacy in Spasmodic Dysphonia Patients. Laryngoscope. 2019 Sep 11;: Authors: Kirke DN, Kaye R, Blitzer A Abstract OBJECTIVE: To determine whether the presence of a concomitant upper respiratory tract infection (URI) impacts upon Botulinum toxin (BoNT) efficacy in spasmodic dysphonia (SD) patients. STUDY DESIGN: Case series and literature review. METHODS:...
Thu Sep 12, 2019 15:09
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