Abstract Background This systematic scoping review aimed to identify changes in biomarkers of microbiological, immunological and biochemical origin during experimental gingivitis (EG) studies that might indicate resistance and resilience. Methods The term ‘experimental gingivitis’ was run in PubMed from inception to April 11th, 2018. From the...
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Publication date: Available online 9 September 2019Source: Journal of Bodywork and Movement TherapiesAuthor(s): Fabiana Foltran Mescollotto, Elisa Bizetti Pelai, Ester Moreira de Castro, Paulo Fernandes Pires, Taís Silva Ferreira, Delaine Rodrigues BigatonAbstractIntroductionThe use of smartphones is growing every year, and their excessive use can cause adverse physical and mental effects.AimThis study aimed to evaluate the influence of smartphone use on the median frequency of the masticatory muscles...
Tue Sep 10, 2019 15:24
49 new pubmed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: Future Oncology These pubmed results were generated on 2019/09/10PubMed comprises more than millions of citations for biomedical literature from MEDLINE, life science journals, and online books. Citations may include links to full-text content from PubMed Central and publisher web sites.
Tue Sep 10, 2019 15:15
49 new pubmed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: Future Oncology These pubmed results were generated on 2019/09/10PubMed comprises more than millions of citations for biomedical literature from MEDLINE, life science journals, and online books. Citations may include links to full-text content from PubMed Central and publisher web sites.
Tue Sep 10, 2019 13:16
Publication date: Available online 9 September 2019Source: American Journal of Infection ControlAuthor(s): Chisato Imai, Lisa Hall, Stephen B. Lambert, Katharina M.D. MerolliniBackgroundA high prevalence of working while ill (presenteeism) has been documented among health care workers (HCWs). However, previous evidence is primarily based on nonspecific causes of sickness and self-reported data. Our study examined presenteeism among HCWs with laboratory-confirmed influenza.MethodsThe data pertaining...
Tue Sep 10, 2019 15:14
Publication date: Available online 9 September 2019Source: American Journal of Infection ControlAuthor(s): Hannah Leeman, Sara E. Cosgrove, Deborah Williams, Sara C. KellerFew data exist on the incidence of central line–associated bloodstream infection present on hospital admission (CLABSI-POA), although the practice of patients maintaining central lines outside of hospitals is increasing. We describe patients presenting to an academic medical center with CLABSI-POA over 1 year. Of the 130 admissions,...
Tue Sep 10, 2019 15:14
Publication date: Available online 9 September 2019Source: American Journal of Infection ControlAuthor(s): Megan E. Read, Alyssa J. Olson, Michael S. CalderwoodWhen implementing the latest innovations to reduce health care–associated infections, it is important not to overlook basic infection prevention principles such as hand hygiene, isolation precautions, use of personal protective equipment, and cleaning and low-level disinfection. Like many facilities, we implemented a multifaceted approach...
Tue Sep 10, 2019 15:14
187 new pubmed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: ALCOHOL These pubmed results were generated on 2019/09/10PubMed comprises more than millions of citations for biomedical literature from MEDLINE, life science journals, and online books. Citations may include links to full-text content from PubMed Central and publisher web sites.
Tue Sep 10, 2019 14:42
187 new pubmed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: ALCOHOL These pubmed results were generated on 2019/09/10PubMed comprises more than millions of citations for biomedical literature from MEDLINE, life science journals, and online books. Citations may include links to full-text content from PubMed Central and publisher web sites.
Tue Sep 10, 2019 13:16
Related ArticlesExercise-induced laryngeal obstruction (EILO) in children and young adults: From referral to diagnosis. Laryngoscope. 2019 Sep 09;: Authors: Shay EO, Sayad E, Milstein CF Abstract OBJECTIVE: To identify different presentations, referral patterns, comorbidities, and laryngoscopy findings in children and young adults with exercise-induced laryngeal obstruction (EILO). METHODS: We performed a retrospective chart review of 112 patients,...
Tue Sep 10, 2019 15:06
Related ArticlesComplete upper airway collapse and apnoea during tethered swimming in horses. Equine Vet J. 2019 Sep 08;: Authors: Jones S, Franklin S, Martin C, Steel C Abstract BACKGROUND: There is limited knowledge of the breathing strategy and impact on the patency of the upper respiratory tract (URT) in swimming horses. OBJECTIVES: To describe the respiratory responses and endoscopic appearance of the URT during tethered swimming in horses....
Tue Sep 10, 2019 15:06
Introduction: Cochlear implantation (CI) has been reported to negatively affect vestibular function. The study of vestibular function has variably been conducted using different types of diagnostic tools. The combined use of modern, rapidly performing diagnostic tools could prove useful for standardization of the evaluation protocol. Methods: In a group of 28 subjects undergoing CI, the video head impulse test (vHIT), the cervical vestibular evoked myogenic potentials (cVEMP) and the short form of...
Tue Sep 10, 2019 14:32
Objectives The aim of this work was to devise mitigation strategies for addressing a range of image artifacts on a clinical 7 T magnetic resonance imaging scanner using the regulatory-approved single-channel radiofrequency transmit mode and vendor-supplied radiofrequency coils to facilitate clinical scanning within reasonable scan times. Materials and Methods Optimized imaging sequence protocols were developed for routine musculoskeletal knee and neurological imaging. Sources of severe image...
Mon Sep 09, 2019 03:00
Objectives The aim of this study was to compare a compressed-sensing free-breathing VIBE (fbVIBE) with a conventional breath-hold VIBE (bhVIBE) for dynamic contrast-enhanced imaging of the upper abdomen. Materials and Methods In total, 70 datasets (bhVIBE, n = 30; fbVIBE n = 40; hard-gated [hg] reconstruction, n = 30; motion-state-resolved [mr] reconstruction, n = 10) were assessed by 2 experienced readers. Both sequences were performed on 1.5-T magnetic resonance imaging scanners. The prototypical...
Mon Sep 09, 2019 03:00
Objectives Being administered intravenously, the tissue that gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) for magnetic resonance imaging mostly encounter is blood. Herein, it has been investigated how much Gd is internalized by cellular blood components upon the in vitro incubation of GBCAs in human blood or upon intravenous administration of GBCAs to healthy mice. We report results that show how the superb sensitivity of inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) allows the detection of...
Mon Sep 09, 2019 03:00
Objectives Multiple human systems are greatly affected by gravity, and many disease symptoms are altered by posture. However, the overall anatomical structure and pathophysiology of the human body while standing has not been thoroughly analyzed due to the limitations of various upright imaging modalities, such as low spatial resolution, low contrast resolution, limited scan range, or long examination time. Recently, we developed an upright computed tomography (CT), which enables whole-torso cross-sectional...
Mon Sep 09, 2019 03:00
Objectives The aim of this study was to compare image quality, conspicuity, and endoleak detection between single-energy low-kV images (SEIs) and dual-energy low-keV virtual monoenergetic images (VMIs+) in computed tomography angiography of the aorta after endovascular repair. Materials and Methods An abdominal aortic aneurysm phantom simulating 36 endoleaks (2 densities; diameters: 2, 4, and 6 mm) in a medium- and large-sized patient was used. Each size was scanned using single-energy at...
Mon Sep 09, 2019 03:00
The use of artificial intelligence (AI) is a powerful tool for image analysis that is increasingly being evaluated by radiology professionals. However, due to the fact that these methods have been developed for the analysis of nonmedical image data and data structure in radiology departments is not “AI ready”, implementing AI in radiology is not straightforward. The purpose of this review is to guide the reader through the pipeline of an AI project for automated image analysis in radiology and thereby...
Mon Sep 09, 2019 03:00
Related ArticlesThe influence of the global/local probability effect on the neural processing of cues and targets. A functional systems approach. Int J Psychophysiol. 2018 12;134:52-61 Authors: Arjona A, Rodríguez E, Morales M, Gómez CM Abstract Global and local probability effects were explored in a visuo-auditory version of the central cue Posner's paradigm through the analysis of the neural Event-Related Potentials (ERPs) generated in the interaction...
Tue Sep 10, 2019 14:54
Publication date: Available online 9 September 2019Source: CortexAuthor(s): Borna Bonakdarpour, Robert Stephen Hurley, Allan Rehn Wang, Hernando Rafael Fereira, Anisha Basu, Arjuna Chatrathi, Kyla Guillaume, Emily Joy Rogalski, M-Marsel MesulamAbstractAphasias are caused by disruption in structural integrity and interconnectivity within a large-scale distributed language network. We investigated the distribution and behavioral consequences of altered functional connectivity in three variants of primary...
Tue Sep 10, 2019 14:52
Publication date: October 2019Source: European Journal of Cancer, Volume 120Author(s): E.E.C. de Jong, K.J.C. Sanders, T.M. Deist, W. van Elmpt, A. Jochems, J.E. van Timmeren, R.T.H. Leijenaar, J.H.R.J. Degens, A.M.W.J. Schols, A.-M.C. Dingemans, P. LambinAbstractBackgroundMuscle depletion negatively impacts treatment efficacy and survival rates in cancer. Prevention and timely treatment of muscle loss require prediction of patients at risk. We aimed to investigate the potential of skeletal muscle...
Tue Sep 10, 2019 14:52
Related ArticlesImpact of nutritional status, muscle mass and oral status on recovery of full oral intake among stroke patients receiving enteral nutrition: A retrospective cohort study. Nutr Diet. 2019 Sep 09;: Authors: Nishioka S, Yamasaki K, Ogawa K, Oishi K, Yano Y, Okazaki Y, Nakashima R, Kurihara M Abstract AIM: To clarify the correlation between malnutrition, muscle mass and oral status, and swallowing function recovery in stroke patients receiving...
Tue Sep 10, 2019 14:48
Related ArticlesSelf-expression and identity after total laryngectomy: Implications for support. Psychooncology. 2018 11;27(11):2638-2644 Authors: Bickford JM, Coveney J, Baker J, Hersh D Abstract OBJECTIVE: To explore how individuals with a laryngectomy (IWL) from diverse backgrounds make meaning and adjust to the physical and functional changes from a total laryngectomy. To examine the extent primary supporters (PS) and health professionals (HP) are...
Tue Sep 10, 2019 14:48
Related ArticlesAlcohol-induced lipid dysregulation impairs glycolytic responses to LPS in alveolar macrophages. Alcohol. 2019 Sep 06;: Authors: Slovinsky WS, Shaghaghi H, Para R, Romero F, Summer R Abstract Several conditions are marked by increased susceptibility to, and enhanced severity of, bacterial infections. Alcohol use disorder, one of these conditions, is known to predispose to bacterial pneumonia by suppressing the lung's innate immune system,...
Tue Sep 10, 2019 14:45
Related ArticlesTRPM7 Mediates Mechanosensitivity in Adult Rat Odontoblasts. J Dent Res. 2018 08;97(9):1039-1046 Authors: Won J, Vang H, Kim JH, Lee PR, Kang Y, Oh SB Abstract Odontoblasts, with their strategic arrangement along the outermost compartment of the dentin-pulp complex, have been suggested to have sensory function. In addition to their primary role in dentin formation, growing evidence shows that odontoblasts are capable of sensing mechanical...
Tue Sep 10, 2019 14:45
Related ArticlesPostprandial gut microbiota-driven choline metabolism links dietary cues to adipose tissue dysfunction. Adipocyte. 2018 01 02;7(1):49-56 Authors: Schugar RC, Willard B, Wang Z, Brown JM Abstract The human body is an integrated circuit between microbial symbionts and our Homo sapien genome, which communicate bi-directionally to maintain homeostasis within the human meta-organism. There is now strong evidence that microbes resident in...
Tue Sep 10, 2019 14:45
25 new pubmed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: American Journal of Cancer Research These pubmed results were generated on 2019/09/10PubMed comprises more than millions of citations for biomedical literature from MEDLINE, life science journals, and online books. Citations may include links to full-text content from PubMed Central and publisher web sites.
Tue Sep 10, 2019 14:43
Publication date: Available online 10 September 2019Source: Annales de Chirurgie Plastique EsthétiqueAuthor(s): A. Wagner, J.-B. DuronRésuméLa difficulté de la rhinoplastie et l’exigence majeure et grandissante des patients sont responsables d’un nombre conséquent de rhinoplasties secondaires. Allant de la correction de petits défauts à de véritables reconstructions de l’armature ostéocartilagineuse du nez, derrière le terme de rhinoplastie secondaire se cache en réalité un monde extrêmement vaste....
Tue Sep 10, 2019 14:40
Publication date: Available online 9 September 2019Source: Annales de Chirurgie Plastique EsthétiqueAuthor(s): O. EsnaultRésuméReprendre une génioplastie précocement ou tardivement peut constituer un véritable défi pour le praticien. Nous passerons en revue les différents types de génioplastie, les difficultés rencontrées et les possibilités de réparation au moyen d’exemples concrets.SummarySecondary genioplasty can be a real challenge for the practitioner. We will review the different types of genioplasty,...
Tue Sep 10, 2019 14:40
Related Articles[Surgical therapy options in obstructive sleep apnoe and snoring]. Laryngorhinootologie. 2019 Sep;98(9):638-650 Authors: Just M, Dietz A Abstract The prevalence of mild obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in adults is 20 %, of moderate to severe OSA about 6-7 %. The current gold standard for the treatment of moderate to severe OSA is the continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy. It is the most effective treatment modality, if there...
Tue Sep 10, 2019 14:35
Publication date: 15 November 2019Source: NeuroImage, Volume 202Author(s): Yihong Zhao, Arno Klein, F. Xavier Castellanos, Michael P. MilhamAbstractCortical development is characterized by distinct spatial and temporal patterns of maturational changes across various cortical shape measures. There is a growing interest in summarizing complex developmental patterns into a single index, which can be used to characterize an individual’s brain age. We conducted this study with two primary aims. First,...
Tue Sep 10, 2019 14:33
Publication date: 15 November 2019Source: NeuroImage, Volume 202Author(s): Woojae Jeong, Seolmin Kim, Yee-Joon Kim, Joonyeol LeeAbstractVisually-guided smooth pursuit eye movements are composed of initial open-loop and later steady-state periods. Feedforward sensory information dominates the motor behavior during the open-loop pursuit, and a more complex feedback loop regulates the steady-state pursuit. To understand the neural representations of motion direction during open-loop and steady-state...
Tue Sep 10, 2019 14:33
Publication date: 15 November 2019Source: NeuroImage, Volume 202Author(s): Moritz F. Wurm, Alfonso CaramazzaAbstractNeuroimaging studies suggest that areas in the lateral occipitotemporal cortex (LOTC) play an important role in the perception of social actions. However, it is unclear what precisely about social actions these areas represent: perceptual features that may be indicative of social actions – such as the presence of persons in a scene, their orientation toward each other, and in particular...
Tue Sep 10, 2019 14:33
Publication date: 15 November 2019Source: NeuroImage, Volume 202Author(s): Julian F. Thayer, Julian KoenigAbstractReduced high-frequency heart rate variability (HF-HRV) is associated with a greater risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Although African Americans (AA) are at greater risk for CVD, they show greater HF-HRV compared to European Americans (EA). Previous studies suggest that differences in the association between regional cerebral blood flow (CBF) and HF-HRV in AA and EA may explain this...
Tue Sep 10, 2019 14:33
Publication date: 15 November 2019Source: NeuroImage, Volume 202Author(s): Yuqi Deng, Inyong Choi, Barbara Shinn-Cunningham, Robert BaumgartnerAbstractSpatial selective attention enables listeners to process a signal of interest in natural settings. However, most past studies on auditory spatial attention used impoverished spatial cues: presenting competing sounds to different ears, using only interaural differences in time (ITDs) and/or intensity (IIDs), or using non-individualized head-related...
Tue Sep 10, 2019 14:33
Related ArticlesPharyngeal dysfunction associated with early and late onset sleep disordered breathing in children. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2019 Sep 03;127:109667 Authors: Lyons M, Cooper T, Cave D, Witmans M, El-Hakim H Abstract OBJECTIVE: To compare the frequency and type of diagnoses associated with pharyngeal dysfunction (PD) in children presenting with early versus late onset sleep disordered breathing (SDB). METHODS: This was a...
Tue Sep 10, 2019 14:29
Related ArticlesChildren's and adolescents' experiences of living with respiratory assistance: A systematic review of qualitative studies. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2019 Aug 23;127:109658 Authors: Crumpton J, Wray J Abstract OBJECTIVES: To date, no review has focused exclusively on the child's reported experience of living with respiratory assistance. The objective of this study was to review empirical studies exploring children's experiences and...
Tue Sep 10, 2019 14:29
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