Related ArticlesSerratia Liver Abscess Infection and Cardiomyopathy in a Patient with Diabetes Mellitus: A Case Report and Review of the Literature. Am J Case Rep. 2019 Sep 11;20:1343-1349 Authors: Erem AS, Krapivina A, Braverman TS, Allamaneni SS Abstract BACKGROUND Liver abscesses remain difficult to diagnose and treat. Risk factors include diabetes mellitus, liver cirrhosis, and immunodeficiency. The majority are pyogenic, resulting from bacterial...
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Related ArticlesTreatment-emergent hypertension and efficacy in the phase 3 Study of (E7080) lenvatinib in differentiated cancer of the thyroid (SELECT). Cancer. 2018 06 01;124(11):2365-2372 Authors: Wirth LJ, Tahara M, Robinson B, Francis S, Brose MS, Habra MA, Newbold K, Kiyota N, Dutcus CE, Mathias E, Guo M, Sherman SI, Schlumberger M Abstract BACKGROUND: Hypertension (HTN) is an established class effect of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor...
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Related ArticlesPyridoxine/pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate oxidase (Sgll/PNPO) is important for DNA integrity and glucose homeostasis maintenance in Drosophila. J Cell Physiol. 2019 Jul 10;: Authors: Mascolo E, Amoroso N, Saggio I, Merigliano C, Vernì F Abstract Pyridoxine/pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate oxidase (PNPO) and pyridoxal kinase (PDXK) cooperate to produce pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP), the active form of vitamin B6. PDXK phosphorylates pyridoxine, pyridoxamine,...
Related ArticlesMicroRNA-448 overexpression inhibits fibroblast proliferation and collagen synthesis and promotes cell apoptosis via targeting ABCC3 through the JNK signaling pathway. J Cell Physiol. 2019 Sep 10;: Authors: Xu F, Xu F, Xie S, Zuo W, Wen G, Zhao T, Wan X Abstract Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a condition that results in the progressive deterioration of lung function with poor prognosis. The current study is aimed at exploring...
Related ArticlesRce1 suppresses invasion and metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma via epithelial-mesenchymal transition induced by the TGF-β1/H-Ras signaling pathway. J Cell Physiol. 2019 Sep 11;: Authors: Ma C, Yang Y, Xu L, Tu W, Chen F, Wang J Abstract Ras converting enzyme 1 (Rce1) plays an important role in invasion and metastasis of malignancy. However, the mechanism has not yet been fully explored in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Primarily,...
Related ArticlesmiR-483-3p suppresses the proliferation and progression of human triple negative breast cancer cells by targeting the HDAC8 oncogene. J Cell Physiol. 2019 Sep 11;: Authors: Menbari MN, Rahimi K, Ahmadi A, Mohammadi-Yeganeh S, Elyasi A, Darvishi N, Hosseini V, Abdi M Abstract Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a heterogeneous subclass of breast cancer (BC) distinguished by lack of hormone receptor expression. It is highly aggressive...
Related ArticlesMicroRNA-181a exerts anti-inflammatory effects via inhibition of the ERK pathway in mice with intervertebral disc degeneration. J Cell Physiol. 2019 Sep 11;: Authors: Sun Y, Shi X, Peng X, Li Y, Ma H, Li D, Cao X Abstract Enzymatic decomposition of extracellular matrix and possibly local inflammation may cause intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). MicroRNAs have been reported to correlate with the development of IDD. In this experiment,...
Related ArticlesAutophagy inhibition via Becn1 downregulation improves the mesenchymal stem cells antifibrotic potential in experimental liver fibrosis. J Cell Physiol. 2019 Sep 11;: Authors: Wang HY, Li C, Liu WH, Deng FM, Ma Y, Guo LN, Kong H, Hu KA, Liu Q, Wu J, Sun J, Liu YL Abstract Liver fibrosis (LF) is the result of a vicious cycle between inflammation-induced chronic hepatocyte injury and persistent activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs)....
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Presentation of Case. Dr. Bethany L. Bartley (Pediatrics): A 22-year-old woman was seen in the pediatric pulmonary clinic of this hospital because of chest pain, cough, and dyspnea on exertion. The patient had been well until she was 2 months of age, when an episode of bronchiolitis occurred. After…
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Related ArticlesMicroscopic study of chronic charcot arthropathy foot bones contributes to understanding pathogenesis - A preliminary report. Histol Histopathol. 2019 Sep 11;:18162 Authors: Dharmadas S, Kumar H, Pillay M, Jojo A, Tessy PJ, Sukumaran Mangalanandan T, Vivek L, Pavithran Praveen V, Bal A Abstract INTRODUCTION: Charcot arthropathy (CA) is non-infective, chronic destructive condition affecting the pes architecture of long standing diabetic...
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Publication date: 15 January 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 207Author(s): Pawasuth Saengdee, Chamras Promptmas, Surachoke Thanapitak, Awirut Srisuwan, Apirak Pankiew, Nutthaphat Thornyanadacha, Woraphan Chaisriratanakul, Ekalak Chaowicharat, Wutthinan JeamsaksiriAbstractThe 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES) is a common method for biomolecule immobilization on silicon and silicon derivatives such as silicon nitride (Si3N4). However, there are many parameters which impact the efficiency of APTES modification...
Publication date: 15 January 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 207Author(s): Xiaowei Fang, Jizong Yao, Xufang Hu, Yan Li, Guoquan Yan, Hao Wu, Chunhui DengAbstractPeptidomics research is of great significance for discovering potential biomarkers and monitoring human diseases. As a kind of common clinical biofluid, saliva known for its noninvasive collection and easy accessibility has been widely used in peptidomics research. In this article, we combined immobilized metal ions affinity chromotography (IMAC)...
Publication date: 15 January 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 207Author(s): Marta Pastor-Belda, Tamara Drauschke, Natalia Campillo, Natalia Arroyo-Manzanares, Carmen Torres, María Dolores Pérez-Cárceles, Manuel Hernández-Córdoba, Pilar ViñasAbstractThe validation of a procedure for the determination of six alkylphenols (APs), 4-tert-butylphenol, 4-pentylphenol, 4-tert-octylphenol, 4-hexylphenol, 4-octylphenol and 4-nonylphenol, and three bisphenols (BPs), bisphenol A, bisphenol F and bisphenol Z, in seven...
Publication date: 15 January 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 207Author(s): Ejaz Hussain, Yongxin Li, Cheng Cheng, Huipeng Zhuo, Sohail Anjum Shahzad, Sajjad Ali, Mohammad Ismail, Hong Qi, Cong YuAbstractA simple and efficient fluorometric sensing method is developed for the rapid detection of nitroaromatic explosives, based on the quenching of monomer and excimer emission of benzo[ghi]perylene and coronene. The ratiometric method (IE/IM) offers a linear response as a function of the concentration of...
Publication date: 15 January 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 207Author(s): Raquel G. Rocha, Weberson P. Silva, Raquel M.F. Sousa, Moacyr C. Junior, Mario H.P. Santana, Rodrigo A.A. Munoz, Eduardo M. RichterAbstractMidazolam (MID) is a sedative drug which can be added in beverage samples as drug-facilitated-sexual assault (date rape drug). This type of drug has short half-life in biological fluids (not detectable) which often prevents the correlation between drug abuse and crime. In this work, we described...
Publication date: 15 January 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 207Author(s): Muhammad Muhammad, Guohua Yao, Jie Zhong, Kuanglin Chao, Muhammad Hammad Aziz, Qing HuangAbstractFipronil is a phenylpyrazole insecticide commonly used in agriculture and residential applications. In this paper, we reported a novel label-free surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) method for detection of fipronil residues in chicken eggs (mostly accumulated on the egg membrane). We fabricated the SERS substrates composed of...
Publication date: 15 January 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 207Author(s): Tayebeh Iranmanesh, Mohammad Mehdi Foroughi, Shohreh Jahani, Mehdi Shahidi Zandi, Hadi Hassani NadikiAbstractThis study designed a simplistic, efficient, and greener procedure to synthesize CeO2-CNTs. The analysis of structural and morphological characteristics of nano-composites has been done with regard to different procedures (e.g., EDX, XRD, & FESEM). In addition, simultaneous detection of ascorbic acid (AA), dopamine...
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In his letter, Professor Sorahan1 poses an important question about our paper,2 namely, whether the results indicate that occupational exposures to agents such as rubber dust, rubber fumes and nitrosamines in the rubber industry are associated with increased risk of mortality from cancers of the bladder, lung, stomach, oesophagus, prostate, larynx, brain, pancreas, liver, and lymphatic and haematopoietic tissue. Sorahan argues that causation does not seem to be warranted since results from a second...
ObjectivesHealthcare workers, in the course of their professional activity, are potentially exposed to chemical, physical and above all biological risks. The aims of our study were to investigate the extent and distribution of needle-stick and sharp injuries (NSIs) in healthcare students, the behaviours and circumstances most frequently associated with NSIs, the frequency of NSI reporting and the adherence to the post-exposure protocols. MethodsThis study involved, through an interviewer-administered...
Sciatica impacts on the ability to work and may lead to a reduced return to work. This study reviewed and summarised prognostic factors of work participation in patients who received conservative or surgical treatment for clinically diagnosed sciatica. We searched MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE and PsycINFO until January 2018. Cohort studies, using a measure of work participation as outcome, were included. Two independent reviewers performed study inclusion and used the Quality In Prognosis Studies tool...
ObjectivesNight shift work has been suggested as a possible risk factor for multiple sclerosis (MS). The objective of the present analysis was to prospectively evaluate the association of rotating night shift work history and MS risk in two female cohorts, the Nurses’ Health Study (NHS) and NHSII. MethodsA total of 83 992 (NHS) and 114 427 (NHSII) women were included in this analysis. We documented 579 (109 in NHS and 470 in NHSII) incident physician-confirmed MS cases (moderate and definite diagnosis),...
ObjectivesExperimental studies suggested that bisphenol A (BPA) exposure increased the risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS) through the mechanism of insulin resistance. All previous epidemiological studies of BPA and MetS were cross-sectional studies, and their findings were mixed. This study aims to provide further evidence on the association between urinary BPA and risk of MetS using a prospective cohort study in China. MethodsThe study population was from the Shenzhen Night shift workers’ cohort....
ObjectivesIn the first study of its kind in the UK, we linked pensions data on benefit claims with data from the King’s Military Cohort to assess uptake of unemployment and disability benefits in military veterans of the UK Armed Forces. MethodsBenefits data were matched with data on the mental health, demographics and military-related variables for 7942 veterans who had previously served as regulars and transitioned to civilian life between 2003 and 2016. Associations between demographic and service-related...
ObjectivesPreviously published studies on parental occupational exposure to extremely low-frequency magnetic fields (ELF-MF) and risk of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) in their offspring were inconsistent. We therefore evaluated this question within the Childhood Leukemia International Consortium. MethodsWe pooled 11 case–control studies including 9723 childhood leukaemia cases and 17 099 controls. Parental occupational ELF-MF exposure was estimated by linking...
ObjectivesThe study aimed to investigate the relative and absolute risks of early exit from paid employment among older workers with a chronic disease, and to assess whether these risks differ across educational groups. MethodsData on chronic diseases and demographics from 9160 Dutch workers aged 45–64 years were enriched with monthly information on employment status from Statistics Netherlands. Subdistribution hazard ratios (SHR) and 7-year probabilities among workers with a chronic disease of...
Hidajat et al have recently published a further report1 from an updated mortality study of UK rubber workers set up in the 1970s.2 In a statistically complex analysis based on assumed job histories, Hidajat et al1 reported positive associations for a host of cancer sites and all occupational exposures that they considered (rubber dust, rubber fume, nitrosamines). Taken at face value these findings might suggest that current workers in the rubber industry are not adequately protected against cancer...
ObjectivesThis study aims to evaluate the risk of persistent postoperative pain after inguinal hernia repair in relation to occupational lifting and standing/walking. MethodsWe conducted a 6-month follow-up study that included all men with an inguinal hernia repair registered in the Danish Hernia Database from 1 January 2015 to 31 October 2016, who were born from 1 October 1949 to 1 October 1998, and who were alive, living in Denmark, and active in the labour market in the week before surgery. Members...
ObjectivesThis study aimed to clarify haemodynamic responses of different age groups to simulated long working hours. MethodsMen of three age groups participated in this study (16 in their 30s (mean 33.9±2.7 years old), 15 in their 40s (45.5±2.9) and 16 in their 50s (54.1±2.7)). All participants conducted 12 45-min personal computer-based tasks from 09:00 to 22:00. Nine 10-min to 15-min breaks between task periods, a 1-hour break at noon, and a 50-min break in the evening were provided. Haemodynamic...
ObjectivesEmergency medical dispatchers (EMDs) experience significant stress in the workplace. Yet, interventions aimed at reducing work-related stress are difficult to implement due to the logistic challenges associated with the relatively unique EMD work environment. This investigation tested the efficacy of a 7-week online mindfulness-based intervention (MBI) tailored to the EMD workforce. MethodsActive-duty EMDs from the USA and Canada (n=323) were randomly assigned to an intervention or wait...
ObjectivesTo determine cell differential counts and the number of asbestos bodies (ABs) in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid obtained from patients with asbestosis, and to correlate the results with their survival. MethodsThe BAL cell differential counts and ABs from 91 patients with asbestosis were determined. The BAL cell differential counts were analysed in relation to smoking status. BAL cell differential counts and the number of ABs were correlated with the patients’ survivals. ResultsA neutrophilic...
In 2008, Professor Dame Carol Black1 published her groundbreaking report, Working for a Healthier Tomorrow (the Black Report), which contained 10 key recommendations to bring about positive change in the health of the working-age population in the UK (box 1). The government accepted her recommendations and promised to prioritise and invest in the health and work agenda.2 Just over a decade on, it is time to reflect on some of the progress made to date. Box 1Dame Carol Black’s review of the health...
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Publication date: Available online 11 September 2019Source: British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryAuthor(s): Mohan Baliga, Mihir Tusharbhai Dani
Publication date: Available online 11 September 2019Source: British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryAuthor(s): X. Zhang, K. Li, C. Han, H. Li, L. LiuAbstractThe choice of treatment for diacapitular condylar fractures remains in dispute among oral and maxillofacial surgeons. A multivariate retrospective study was designed to compare the prognosis after conservative treatment and surgery, and to explore further indications for management. From 1 July 2013 to 30 June 2017, 169 patients with...
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Related ArticlesLearning brain aneurysm microsurgical skills in a human placenta model: predictive validity. J Neurosurg. 2018 03;128(3):846-852 Authors: de Oliveira MMR, Ferrarez CE, Ramos TM, Malheiros JA, Nicolato A, Machado CJ, Ferreira MT, de Oliveira FB, de Sousa CFPM, Costa PHV, Gusmao S, Lanzino G, Maestro RD Abstract OBJECTIVE Surgery for brain aneurysms is technically demanding. In recent years, the process to learn the technical skills necessary...
Related ArticlesOutcomes Following Cordotomy by Coblation for Bilateral Vocal Fold Immobility. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2018 02 01;144(2):149-155 Authors: Benninger MS, Xiao R, Osborne K, Bryson PC Abstract Importance: Bilateral vocal fold immobility (BVFI) can result in considerable voice and airway impairment. Although the carbon dioxide (CO2) laser is commonly used in transverse cordotomy, the coblator, a minimally invasive, low-thermal...
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Related ArticlesIntradiploic encephalocele of the primary motor cortex in an adult patient: electrophysiological implications during surgery. J Neurosurg. 2018 03;128(3):871-874 Authors: Valci L, Dalolio M, Kuhlen D, Pravatà E, Gobbi C, Reinert M Abstract Encephaloceles are herniations of brain parenchyma through congenital or acquired osseous-dural defects of the skull base or cranial vault. Different types of symptoms, due to CSF fistulas, meningitis,...
Related ArticlesNeuropsychology Outcomes Following Trephine Epilepsy Surgery: The Inferior Temporal Gyrus Approach for Amygdalohippocampectomy in Medically Refractory Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy. Neurosurgery. 2018 06 01;82(6):833-841 Authors: Schoenberg MR, Clifton WE, Sever RW, Vale FL Abstract BACKGROUND: Surgery is indicated in cases of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy(MTLE) that are refractory to medical management. The inferior temporal gyrus...
Related ArticlesThe Developmental Path for a Pediatric Neuropsychiatry Clinical Program. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. Summer 2018;30(3):180-182 Authors: Salpekar J PMID: 29558862 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
Related ArticlesGenome Editing in Neuroepithelial Stem Cells to Generate Human Neurons with High Adenosine-Releasing Capacity. Stem Cells Transl Med. 2018 06;7(6):477-486 Authors: Poppe D, Doerr J, Schneider M, Wilkens R, Steinbeck JA, Ladewig J, Tam A, Paschon DE, Gregory PD, Reik A, Müller CE, Koch P, Brüstle O Abstract As a powerful regulator of cellular homeostasis and metabolism, adenosine is involved in diverse neurological processes including...
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