Breastfeeding has numerous health benefits; however, many mothers do not continue breastfeeding to the recommended 6 months of age. Breastfeeding support after discharge from the hospital is often lacking in the communities with the greatest need. Therefore, the Mother's Milk Connection mHealth application was designed to improve breastfeeding duration and access to support. This article describes a user-centered design process to engage mothers in the development of the Mother's Milk Connection...
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Chemosensors, Vol. 7, Pages 38: A Naphthalimide-Benzothiazole Conjugate as Colorimetric and Fluorescent Sensor for Selective Trinitrophenol Detection Chemosensors doi: 10.3390/chemosensors7030038 Authors: Pramod D. Jawale Patil Rajita D. Ingle Sopan M. Wagalgave Rajesh S. Bhosale Sidhanath V. Bhosale Rajendra P. Pawar Sheshanath V. Bhosale Although chemical structural modification of naphthalimides is widely employed for the purpose of sensing explosives, the effects...
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Abstract Background The objective of the current study was to characterize patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) undergoing curative‐intent surgery with discordant preoperative and postoperative prediction scores and determine factors associated with prediction discrepancy. Methods Patients who underwent hepatectomy for ICC between 1990 and 2016 were identified in a multi‐institutional international database. Preoperative and postoperative prognostic models were designed and...
Abstract Background and objectives Large scale data on the treatment of pathologic proximal femur fractures (PPFFs) are lacking. The purpose of this study was to evaluate trends in patient demographics, complication rates, and relative utilization rates of various techniques associated with PPFFs. Methods The American College of Surgeons‐National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) database was queried for PPFFs from 2009 to 2017. Patient demographics, 30‐day complications, and...
Abstract Background Papillary thyroid microcarcinoma exhibits an indolent clinical course and could be a candidate for active surveillance in the appropriate setting. It remains unknown whether papillary microcarcinoma is biologically different from larger papillary carcinoma >1 cm. Methods We analyzed clinicopathological information and transcriptome data of papillary thyroid cancer samples from The Cancer Genome Atlas. Propensity‐score matching was used to construct a matched cohort...
Abstract Background and objectives Gastrinomas are the most prevalent functioning neuroendocrine tumors (NET) in multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1). Guidelines suggest medical therapy in most patients, but surgery may be considered in a subgroup. Currently, factors to guide management are necessary. This population‐based cohort study assessed prognostic factors of survival in patients with MEN1‐related gastrinomas. Methods Patients with MEN1 having gastrinomas were identified in...
Abstract Background and Objectives Duodenal gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are rare tumors that pose a surgical challenge, and long‐term outcomes after resection have not been detailed outside of small case series. This study uses the National Cancer Database (NCDB) to examine the determinants of radical resection for duodenal GISTs as well as the impact of local vs radical resection on overall survival (OS). Methods The NCDB was queried for nonmetastatic duodenal GISTs from 2004...
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Abstract Pinguicula (Lentibulariaceae) is a genus comprising around 96 species of herbaceous, carnivorous plants, which are extremely diverse in flower size, colour and spur length and structure as well as pollination strategy. In Pinguicula, nectar is formed in the flower spur; however, there is a gap in the knowledge about the nectary trichome structure in this genus. Our aim was to compare the nectary trichome structure of various Pinguicula species in order to determine whether...
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Publication date: Available online 17 August 2019Source: Journal of Infection and ChemotherapyAuthor(s): Satoshi Shimura, Hideo Watari, Masaru Komatsu, Tomokazu Kuchibiro, Saori Fukuda, Hisaaki Nishio, Machiko Kita, Kaneyuki Kida, Masanobu Oohama, Hirofumi Toda, Motoi Nishio, Isao Nishi, Keigo Kimura, Kana Sawa, Nozomi Fukuda, Tomomi Kofuku, Isako Nakai, Makoto Niki, Tamotsu Ono, Tatsuya NakamuraAbstractObligate anaerobes exist as resident flora in various sites in humans, but they are also emphasized...
Publication date: Available online 16 August 2019Source: Journal of Infection and ChemotherapyAuthor(s): Nobuaki Mori, Narito Kagawa, Kotaro Aoki, Yoshikazu Ishi, Kazuhiro Tateda, Yasuko AokiAbstractCarbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae infection has been reported worldwide and is a major threat to public health. However, reports of bloodstream infection (BSI) caused by metallo-β-lactamase (MBL), especially the IMP-type, are limited. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the clinical and microbial...
Publication date: Available online 16 August 2019Source: Journal of Infection and ChemotherapyAuthor(s): Hideo Okuno, Hiroyuki Tanaka, Hideharu Hagiya, Hisao Yoshida, Shigeto Hamaguchi, Yumiko Hori, Eiichi Morii, Kenichiro Hamada, Hideki Yoshikawa, Kazunori TomonoAbstractMycobacterium kansasii is one of the major non-tuberculous mycobacteria species that typically cause pulmonary diseases. M. kansasii is known to cause septic arthritis as an extrapulmonary disease in immunosuppressed patients or...
Publication date: Available online 14 August 2019Source: Journal of Infection and ChemotherapyAuthor(s): Yusuke Ito, Kazuhiro Toyama, Akira Honda, Kumi Nakazaki, Shunya Arai, Mineo KurokawaAbstractPosterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) and human herpesvirus (HHV)-6 encephalitis are both serious neurological complications post hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Although infection is one of the important causes of PRES, only few cases have reported the relation between PRES and viral...
Publication date: Available online 10 August 2019Source: Journal of Infection and ChemotherapyAuthor(s): Yasumasa Yamamoto, Naoya Itoh, Tomoyo Sugiyama, Hanako KuraiAbstractClostridium bacteremia is a well-known cause of infection in patients with gastrointestinal lesions. However, the clinical characteristics of this infection in cancer patients are unclear. We retrospectively reviewed cases of blood cultures positive for Clostridium species between March 1, 2004 and May 30, 2018 at the Shizuoka...
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Related ArticlesThe gastrointestinal fate of limonin and its effect on gut microbiota in mice. Food Funct. 2019 Aug 16;: Authors: Gu M, Sun J, Qi C, Cai X, Goulette T, Song M, You X, Sela DA, Xiao H Abstract The gut microbiota plays a critical role in human health. Diets could modulate the gut microbiota, which in turn may contribute to altered health outcomes by way of changing the relative risk of chronic diseases. Limonin, widely found in citrus...
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