Publication date: Available online 27 June 2020Source: Annals of Anatomy - Anatomischer AnzeigerAuthor(s): Yanrong Sun, Wenjuan Wang, Changman Zhou, Xiaoyan Ma, Wenpei Bai, Jing Zhang, Qiyue Yang, Ke Wang, Jing Jia, Gaiwen Liu, Lihua Qin
Publication date: Available online 27 June 2020Source: Annals of Anatomy - Anatomischer AnzeigerAuthor(s): T Totlis, G Paparoidamis, I Terzidis, M Piagkou, E Tsiridis, K Natsis
Publication date: Available online 27 June 2020Source: Annals of Anatomy - Anatomischer AnzeigerAuthor(s): Georgi Kotov, Boycho Landzhov, Nikola Stamenov, Stancho Stanchev, Alexandar Iliev
Publication date: Available online 26 June 2020Source: Annals of Anatomy - Anatomischer AnzeigerAuthor(s): A. Bert Chabot, Yusuf Alimi, Joe Iwanaga, Shogo Kikuta, Marios Loukas, Aaron S. Dumont, R. Shane Tubbs
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Publication date: Available online 27 June 2020Source: International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryAuthor(s): J. Bianchi, J.R. Gonçalves, A.C. de Oliveira Ruellas, L.M. Ashman, J.-B. Vimort, M. Yatabe, B. Paniagua, P. Hernandez, E. Benavides, F.N. Soki, M. Ioshida, L.H.S. Cevidanes
Publication date: Available online 27 June 2020Source: International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryAuthor(s): M.A.R. Kuijpers, T.J.J. Maal, J.W. Meulstee, C.E.L. Carels, E.M. Bronkhorst, S.J. Bergé, P.S. Fudalej
Publication date: Available online 27 June 2020Source: International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryAuthor(s): S.L. Assouline, C. Meyer, E. Weber, B. Chatelain, A. Barrabe, N. Sigaux, A. Louvrier
Publication date: Available online 26 June 2020Source: International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryAuthor(s): D.Uçar Boyacıgil, N. Er, Ç. Karaca, O. Koç
Publication date: Available online 25 June 2020Source: International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryAuthor(s): T. Bao, D. Yu, H. Wang, J. Liu, H.-I. So, H. Zhu
Publication date: Available online 24 June 2020Source: International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryAuthor(s): J.T. Deferm, F. Baan, R. Schreurs, R. Willaert, T. Maal, G. Meijer
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Publication date: November 2020Source: Medical Hypotheses, Volume 144Author(s): Pasquale Carelli
Publication date: November 2020Source: Medical Hypotheses, Volume 144Author(s): I. Biondić Špoljar, G. Ivanac, N. Radović, E. Divjak, B. Brkljačić
Publication date: November 2020Source: Medical Hypotheses, Volume 144Author(s): Deepak Gupta
Publication date: November 2020Source: Medical Hypotheses, Volume 144Author(s): Guerino Recinella, Giovanni Marasco, Antonia Di Battista, Giampaolo Bianchi, Marco Zoli
Publication date: November 2020Source: Medical Hypotheses, Volume 144Author(s): Imran Khan, Mustafa Aziz Hatiboglu
Publication date: November 2020Source: Medical Hypotheses, Volume 144Author(s): Gargi S. Sarode, Sachin C. Sarode, Amol Gadbail, Shailesh Gondivkar, Shankargouda Patil
Publication date: November 2020Source: Medical Hypotheses, Volume 144Author(s): NandhaKumar Sathyamoorthy, Pavan Kumar Chintamaneni, Santhivardhan Chinni
Publication date: November 2020Source: Medical Hypotheses, Volume 144Author(s): Mathieu Uzzan, Olivier Corcos, Jerome C. Martin, Xavier Treton, Yoram Bouhnik
Publication date: November 2020Source: Medical Hypotheses, Volume 144Author(s): Viviana Pitones-Rubio, E.G. Chávez-Cortez, Angélica Hurtado-Camarena, Anna González-Rascón, Nicolás Serafín-Higuera
Publication date: November 2020Source: Medical Hypotheses, Volume 144Author(s): Deepak Gupta
Publication date: November 2020Source: Medical Hypotheses, Volume 144Author(s): Tajuddin Mohammed, Bharat Kumar Reddy Sanapalli, Sayyada Saleha Momina, Rakesh Kumar Jat, Nagakanyaka Devi Paladugu
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Publication date: Available online 28 June 2020Source: International Journal of PsychophysiologyAuthor(s): I.I. Larry Keen, Alex Y. Tan, Antonio Abbate
The effects of emotional valence on insight problem solving in global-local processing: An ERP study
Publication date: Available online 26 June 2020Source: International Journal of PsychophysiologyAuthor(s): Xinyi Li, Yadan Li, Xuewei Wang, Xiaotian Fan, Weishan Tong, Weiping Hu
Publication date: Available online 26 June 2020Source: International Journal of PsychophysiologyAuthor(s): Isabel Carmona, Juan José Ortells, Markus Kiefer, Angeles F. Estévez
Publication date: Available online 26 June 2020Source: International Journal of PsychophysiologyAuthor(s): Evelina De Longis, Guido Alessandri, Cristina Ottaviani
Publication date: Available online 26 June 2020Source: International Journal of PsychophysiologyAuthor(s): Derek K. Hu, Lilian Y. Li, Beth A. Lopour, Elizabeth A. Martin
Publication date: Available online 25 June 2020Source: International Journal of PsychophysiologyAuthor(s): Daniel T. Burley, Valerio Deriu, Rhys Masin, Nicola S. Gray, Robert J. Snowden
Publication date: September 2020Source: International Journal of Psychophysiology, Volume 155Author(s): Raoul Dieterich, Solvej Nickel, Tanja Endrass
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Publication date: Available online 27 June 2020Source: Gait & PostureAuthor(s): Yong-Hao Pua, Hong-Han Tan, Benjamin Mentiplay, Leon Zhi-Xia Lim, Asher Tham, Joshua Quek, Ee-Lin Woon, Ting-Ting Yeh, Celia Ia-Choo Tan, Michael Hunt, Ross Allan Clark
Publication date: Available online 27 June 2020Source: Gait & PostureAuthor(s): Calvin T.F. Tse, Michael Ryan, Michael A. Hunt
Publication date: Available online 26 June 2020Source: Gait & PostureAuthor(s): Saulo Martelli, Nicola Sancisi, Michele Conconi, Marcus G. Pandy, Mariana E. Kersh, Vincenzo Parenti-Castelli, Karen Reynolds
Publication date: Available online 26 June 2020Source: Gait & PostureAuthor(s): Zachary B. Barrons, Gary D. Heise
Publication date: Available online 26 June 2020Source: Gait & PostureAuthor(s): D.T. Sims, A. Burden, C. Payton, G.L. Onambélé-Pearson, C.I. Morse
Publication date: Available online 24 June 2020Source: Gait & PostureAuthor(s): Tiphanie E. Raffegeau, Bradley Fawver, Mindie Clark, Benjamin T. Engel, William R. Young, A. Mark Williams, Keith R. Lohse, Peter C. Fino
Publication date: Available online 24 June 2020Source: Gait & PostureAuthor(s): Rongmei Qiu, Rui Xu, Deqiang Wang, Dong Ming
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Publication date: 1 November 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 219Author(s): Ismail Bilican, Tolga Bahadir, Kemal Bilgin, Mustafa Tahsin Guler
Publication date: 1 November 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 219Author(s): Mengru Wei, Hangqi Zhong, Jin Zhou, Weidong Liu, Wenbin Xi, Pengfei Xu, Qianqian Qiu, Zhaosheng Qian, Hui Feng
Publication date: 1 November 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 219Author(s): Chengfei Li, Xinglin He, Yong Yang, Wenxiao Gong, Kun Huang, Yufei Zhang, Ying Yang, Xiaomei Sun, Weijie Ren, Qiang Zhang, Xiaodong Wu, Zhong Zou, Meilin Jin
Publication date: 1 November 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 219Author(s): Meng Qiao, Lei Lin, Ke Xia, Jun Li, Xing Zhang, Robert J. Linhardt
Publication date: 1 November 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 219Author(s): Natividad Jurado-Campos, Natalia Arroyo-Manzanares, Pilar Viñas, Lourdes Arce
Publication date: 1 November 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 219Author(s): Raquel G. Rocha, Jessica S. Stefano, Rafael M. Cardoso, Priscilla J. Zambiazi, Juliano A. Bonacin, Eduardo M. Richter, Rodrigo A.A. Munoz
Publication date: 1 November 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 219Author(s): Kyoung Won Cho, Wang Hee Lee, Byung-Soo Kim, Dae-Hyeong Kim
Publication date: 1 November 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 219Author(s): Roberta Risoluti, Patrizia Caprari, Giuseppina Gullifa, Sara Massimi, Francesco Sorrentino, Laura Maffei, Stefano Materazzi
Publication date: 1 November 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 219Author(s): Hasim Munawar, Juili S. Mankar, Madhu D. Sharma, Alvaro Garcia-Cruz, Luis André L. Fernandes, Martin Peacock, Reddithota J. Krupadam
Publication date: 1 November 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 219Author(s): Lidija Strojnik, Federica Camin, Nives Ogrinc
Publication date: 1 November 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 219Author(s): Masoud Shariati-Rad, Saeideh Heidari
Publication date: 1 November 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 219Author(s): Wiebke Dürig, Aaron Kintzi, Oksana Golovko, Karin Wiberg, Lutz Ahrens
Publication date: 1 November 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 219Author(s): Song Ma, Qiaochun Yang, Wenwen Zhang, Gang Xiao, Mingliang Wang, Linyang Cheng, Xin Zhou, Meng Zhao, Jing Ji, Jun Zhang, Zhao Yue
Publication date: 1 November 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 219Author(s): Jan P.M. Andries, Mohammad Goodarzi, Yvan Vander Heyden
Publication date: 1 November 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 219Author(s): Loana Gomes Aguilar, Jacqueline Marques Petroni, Valdir Souza Ferreira, Bruno Gabriel Lucca
Publication date: 1 November 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 219Author(s): Jeanneth Vásconez, Roger Pero-Gascon, Estela Giménez, Fernando Benavente
Publication date: 1 November 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 219Author(s): Felipe Raposo Passos Mansoldo, Rhayssa Firpo, Veronica da Silva Cardoso, Gregório Nepomuceno Queiroz, Sabrina Martins Lage Cedrola, Mateus Gomes de Godoy, Alane Beatriz Vermelho
Publication date: 1 November 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 219Author(s): Qiying Nong, Xi Chen, Ligang Hu, Yongshun Huang, Tiangang Luan, Hongtao Liu, Baowei Chen
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New Findings What is the central question of this study? To probe the function of miR‐188 in biological characteristics of lung cancer stem cells and the mechanical molecules involved. What is the main finding and its importance? This study highlights a novel molecular mechanism involving miR‐188, MDP and the Hippo signaling pathway which plays a suppressive role in biological activity of lung cancer stem cells. This finding may offer novel insights into gene‐based therapy for...
New Findings What is the central question of this study? Repeated heat exposure during the summer months can enhance heat loss in humans (seasonal heat acclimatization), but does the magnitude of that enhancement differ between young and older adults when assessed during passive heat exposure? What is the main finding and its importance? While seasonal heat acclimatization enhanced evaporative heat loss (i.e., sweating) in both young and older adults, those improvements led to...
New Findings What is the central question of this study? Prolonged sitting increases risk for cardiovascular disease, but the cellular and molecular determinants remain unknown. What is the main finding and its importance? Prolonged sitting, independent of calf raise interruption strategies, decreases MP counts linked to endothelial activation and apoptosis. An acute bout of prolonged sitting appears to promote paradoxical decreases in microparticle counts, but the implications...
New Findings What is the central question of this study? Sleep restriction produces metabolic changes and increased food intake in adult rats; however, few studies assessed these parameters in young animals. This study examined the effects of different periods of REM sleep restriction (7, 14 and 21 days) on metabolic parameters in young rats and proposed a correction factor for the measurement of food intake. What is the main finding and its importance? Animals submitted to each...
New Findings What is the central question of this study? Carotid artery peak circumferential strain (PCS) and strain‐rate attenuate with age, but appear to be modulated by cardiorespiratory fitness status in young males. However, the relationship between habitual endurance exercise (running) and these parameters has not been studied in young and middle‐aged men. What is the main finding and its importance? Young and middle‐aged runners exhibited elevated PCS and systolic strain‐rate...
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Key points Non‐invasive simultaneous multiparametric monitoring allows the in vivo evaluation of cerebral and cardiovascular haemodynamic responses to different types of recurrent episodes of intermittent hypoxia and/or bradycardia, also defined as cardio‐respiratory events (CRE), in preterm neonates during postnatal transition. By decreasing left cardiac output, bradycardia further contributes to cerebral hypoxia during CRE. The presence of a haemodynamically significant patent ductus arteriosus...
Key points Pregnancy at high altitude is associated with a greater incidence of fetal growth restriction due, in part, to lesser uterine artery blood flow. AMP‐activated protein kinase (AMPK) activation vasodilates arteries and may increase uterine artery blood flow. In this study, pharmacologic activation of AMPK by the drug AICAR improved fetal growth and elevated uterine artery blood flow. These results suggest that AMPK activation is a potential strategy for improving fetal growth and raising...
Key points AMP‐activated protein kinase (AMPK) is considered a major regulator of skeletal muscle metabolism during exercise. However, we previously showed that although AMPK activity increases 8–10 fold during ∼120 min of exercise at ∼65% VO2 peak in untrained individuals, there is no increase in these individuals after only 10 days of exercise training (longitudinal study). In a cross‐sectional study we show that there is also a lack of activation of skeletal muscle AMPK during 120 min of...
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Abstract Background Cancer stem cells are responsible for tumour progression and chemoresistance. Fibroblasts surrounding a tumour also promote progression and fibroblast ‘activation’ is an independent prognostic marker in oral cancer. Cancer stem cells may therefore promote tumourigenesis through communication with stromal fibroblasts. Methods Cancer stem cells were isolated from oral cancer cell lines by adherence to fibronectin or cisplatin resistance. Fibroblasts were exposed to conditioned...
Abstract Mucocutaneous diseases (MCDs) are group of predominantly immune‐mediated disorders that can affect the skin as well as the mucosa, including oral mucosa[Bangan, 2005; Bermejo and Lopez, 2004; Schifter, 2010].Some of these diseases manifest with both dermal and oral lesions, others manifest with dermal only and the rest with oral only [Goncalves, 2010; Roy and Varshney, 2013; Suliman, 2011, 2012].
Abstract Objectives Oral candidiasis is the most common opportunistic fungal infection of oral mucosa and results from an overgrowth of Candida , especially Candida albicans . The potential anti‐C. albicans and cytotoxicity of punicalagin (PCG), isolated from Punica granatum , alone or with nystatin (NYS) were evaluated. Methods Activity of compounds alone or in combinations was determined against two C. albicans strains (ATCC 90028 and SC5314). Minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC)‐50...
Abstract Objective Ectodermal dysplasia syndrome is a complex group of genetic disorders identified by the abnormal development of the ectodermal structures. The aim of this retrospective clinical case series report was to evaluate the outcomes of the ectodermal dysplasia syndrome patients that underwent zygomatic implant surgery. Materials and Methods A total of 9 ectodermal dysplasia syndrome patients aged between 21 to 56 years (mean age 36.8) with severely atrophic maxilla were included...
Abstract Objective To evaluate the relation between PD‐L1 expression in oral cavity squamous cell carcinomas and clinicopathological features as well as survival outcomes. Methods A retrospective immunohistochemical study was carried out on 55 archived tumours from 55 patients. Tumours were stained for PD‐L1 and scored by the proportion of tumour cells with positive membranous staining. PD‐L1 scores were compared to the patient’s clinicopathological characteristics for any significant associations....
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Abstract Hand hyperphalangism leading to shortened index fingers with ulnar deviation, hallux valgus, mild facial dysmorphism and respiratory compromise requiring assisted ventilation are the key features of Chitayat syndrome. This condition results from the recurrent heterozygous missense variant NM_006494.2:c.266A>G; p.(Tyr89Cys) in ERF on chromosome 19q13.2, encoding the ETS2 repressor factor (ERF) protein. The pathomechanism of Chitayat syndrome is unknown. To date, seven individuals with...
Abstract Congenital clubfoot CTEV is a common congenital anomaly, its etiology is unclear and its pathogenesis is controversial. Cases with CTEV often have other non‐CTEV associated congenital anomalies. The purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence and the types of these associated anomalies in a defined population. The associated anomalies in cases with CTEV were collected in all livebirths, stillbirths, and terminations of pregnancy during 29 years in 387,067 consecutive births in the...
Abstract Baraitser‐Winter cerebrofrontofacial syndrome (BWCFF) is a rare autosomal dominant developmental disorder associated with missense mutations in the genes ACTB or ACTG1 . The classic presentation of BWCFF is discerned by the combination of unique craniofacial characteristics including ocular coloboma, intellectual disability, and hypertelorism. Congenital contractures and organ malformations are often present, including structural defects in the brain, heart, renal, and musculoskeletal...
Cover Image © Andrey Prokhorov/iStockphoto
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Abstract Psoriasis is a common chronic inflammatory skin condition. It has a chronic course with multiple evolving relapses and patients require long term treatment and follow up. Teledermatology was introduced for diagnosis, treatment and follow up of chronic diseases. Thus, we performed a systematic review for collecting the evidence regarding the efficacy of telemedicine in psoriasis management. Out of 287 records, we included 7 studies (4 of which were randomized controlled trials). We found...
Abstract Background Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic, inflammatory, disease of the hair follicle. Intralesional corticosteroid treatment in HS patients has been reported, and while several data described this route of administration as an efficient delivery system, its efficacy is still debated. Objective The aim of this study was to explore the clinical efficacy and the effect on quality of life (QoL) of an innovative intralesional treatment in HS patients. Methods This...
A case of erythema multiforme major in a patient with COVID 19: The role of corticosteroid treatment
Abstract The incidences of fungal infections have greatly increased over the past few years, particularly in humid and industrialized areas. The severity of such infections ranges from being asymptomatic‐mild to potentially life‐threatening systemic infections. There are limited classes of drugs that are approved for the treatment of such infections like polyenes, azoles and echinocandins. Some fungi have developed resistance to these drugs. Therefore, to counter drug resistance, intensive large...
Abstract Background/aim Psoriasis is associated with an increased risk of atherosclerosis.The objective of this study is evaluate the relationship between carotid intima media thickness (CIMT) serum and cystatin‐C, fetuin‐A levels in determining the increased risk of subclinical atherosclerosis in psoriasis patients. Materials and methods In this study; age and gender compatible 80 psoriasis patients and 78 healthy individuals were included. For both groups; serum cystatin‐C, fetuin‐A,...
Abstract Androgenetic alopecia is the most common disease associated with hair loss in both females and males. Given the high prevalence of androgenetic alopecia and limited therapeutic methods and the high cost of hair transplantation and ease of use or platelet‐rich plasma (PRP) therapies, this systematic review study was conducted to evaluate the effect of PRP on androgenetic alopecia of women. In this systematic review study, English‐language articles were searched on PubMed, ISI web of knowledge,...
Abstract Extramammary Paget's disease (EMPD) is a rare cutaneous adenocarcinoma generally arising in the anogenital region. Surgery is still considered thetreatment of choice for patients with EMPD, while Radiotherapy is a common alternative for inoperable cases and it's necessary in case of lack of surgical radicality. In this article we described our experience and a review of the literature, with a particular focus on radiation induced toxicity and on the feasibility of re‐irradiation. A 70‐year‐old...
ABSTRACT Various management options were tried for Chronic venous leg ulcers (VLUs) with no satisfactory results. Platelet‐rich plasma (PRP) is promising in enhancing chronic wound healing by releasing various growth factors. We evaluated the safety and efficacy of topical platelet gel (PG) versus PRP injection in treatment of venous leg ulcers. 20 patients were treated with topical PG (group I), 20 patients received PRP injection (group II) and 20 patients were treated with saline dressing and...
ABSTRACT Background Cutaneous manifestations of COVID‐19 disease have not yet been fully described. Objectives To describe cutaneous manifestations of COVID‐19 disease in hospitalized patients. Methods We examined the cutaneous manifestations of 210 hospitalized patients. Results Cutaneous findings were observed during COVID‐19 infection in 52 of the patients. Lesions may be classified as erythematous scaly rash (32.7%), maculopapular rash (23%), urticarial lesions (13.5%),...
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Summary We investigated changes of slow‐wave activity and sleep slow oscillations in the night following procedural learning boosted by reinforcement learning, and how these changes correlate with behavioural output. In the Task session, participants had to reach a visual target adapting cursor's movements to compensate an angular deviation introduced experimentally, while in the Control session no deviation was applied. The task was repeated at 13:00 hours, 17:00 hours and 23:00 hours before sleep,...
Abstract We investigated the prevalence and treatment of patients with chronic insomnia presenting to Swiss primary care physicians (PCPs) part of “Sentinella”, a nationwide practice‐based research network. Each PCP consecutively asked 40 patients if they had sleep complaints, documented frequency, duration, comorbidities, and reported ongoing treatment. We analysed data of 63% (83/132) of the PCPs invited. The PCPs asked 76% (2,432/3,216) of included patients about their sleep (51% female); 31%...
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Expression of Key Androgen-Activating Enzymes in Ovarian Steroid Cell Tumor, Not Otherwise Specified
Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports, Volume 8, Issue , January-December 2020. To characterize the expression of steroidogenic enzymes implicated in the development of ovarian steroid cell tumors, not otherwise specified (SCT-NOS). We present 4 ovarian SCT-NOS evaluated by immunohistochemical staining of steroidogenic enzymes as an approach to define this entity pathologically. All 4 ovarian SCT-NOS showed increased expression for cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme (CYP11A1),...
Sat Jun 27, 2020 08:48
Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports, Volume 8, Issue , January-December 2020. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have been used in the treatment of multiple types of cancer. Pazopanib is one of the TKIs and is considered a first-line treatment for adult patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Many endocrine-related adverse effects have been noted with the use of TKIs including hypothyroidism, vitamin D deficiency, altered bone density, secondary hyperparathyroidism, abnormal...
Thu Jun 25, 2020 15:25
Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports, Volume 8, Issue , January-December 2020. The prevalence of serotonin syndrome increases over the past several years as more serotonergic medications are being used in clinical practice. It is a potentially lethal condition caused by excessive serotonergic activity. Common causes of serotonin syndrome are the use of prescription medications, illicit drugs, or a combination of substances, leading to an increase in the activity of serotonin...
Thu Jun 25, 2020 15:25
Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports, Volume 8, Issue , January-December 2020. Cinacalcet use is associated with risk of hypocalcemia; however, this risk has been mostly demonstrated in patients with chronic kidney disease. In this article, we describe a case of a 59-year-old male with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT), hypercalciuria, osteopenia, and normal kidney function who was started on cinacalcet for the management of recurrent hypercalcemia following prior unsuccessful...
Thu Jun 25, 2020 15:24
Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports, Volume 8, Issue , January-December 2020. Infective endocarditis is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Hence, early diagnosis and prompt intervention is crucial. Multivalvular endocarditis involving 3 or more valves is rarely reported with little information regarding best management or prognosis, particularly in nonsurgical patients. Conflicting guidelines regarding medical versus surgical treatment in multivalvular endocarditis...
Thu Jun 25, 2020 15:24
Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports, Volume 8, Issue , January-December 2020. Primary gastric lymphoma is rare, representing 5% of all primary gastric neoplasms. The presenting complaints of gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma are usually nonspecific. However, life-threatening gastrointestinal bleeding from the stomach is unusual and sparsely reported. While studies reveal an indolent course, we present a case that presented with massive and recurrent...
Thu Jun 25, 2020 15:23
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Abstract Introduction Patients dying a short time after receiving palliative radiation are unlikely to have received benefit and may experience harm. To monitor the potential for avoidable harm, 30‐day mortality following palliative radiation has been recommended for use as a quality indicator and the Royal College of Radiologist have recommended a rate of lower than 20%. At the Canterbury Regional Cancer and Haematology Service in Christchurch, New Zealand (CRCHS), we investigated 30‐day mortality...
Summary The spinal epidural and posterior ligamentous complex spaces are important anatomic regions which are the target of various radiologic procedures in the cervical, thoracic and lumbar spine for the purpose of analgesia and anaesthesia. Given the frequency with which procedures are performed in and around the epidural space, a sound understanding of the associated anatomy is paramount to ensure the safety and efficacy of procedural intervention.
Abstract Introduction Due to size and close proximity to skin, the sternum is a complicated target for stereotactic ablative body radiotherapy (SABR). This is a retrospective case series of single‐fraction SABR to sternal metastasis in patients with oligometastatic breast cancer. Methods Between June 2014 and June 2018, ten breast cancer patients received 20 Gy in 1 fraction to a solitary sternal metastasis. Eligible patients had Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of...
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We found that the publication on “Testing recommendation for COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) in patients planned for surgery - continuing the service and 'suppressing' the pandemic” is very interesting.1 Al-Muharraqi noted that “The aforementioned recommendations may be expensive, but they can mitigate the risks to patients, staff, and public.1” In fact, surgeon has a high risk for contacting COVID-9 in clinical practice. The COVID-19 patient might be asymptomatic and COVID-19 transmission to surgeon is possible.
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The umbilical arteries separate the lesser pelvis from the abdomen. Development of the inferior hypogastric plexus is divided into migration of neural crest cells (blue dots) to para‐ and pre‐arterial positions, followed by association of the ganglionic cell cluster with the superior hypogastric nerve, then the pelvic splanchnic nerves, and finally the sacral splanchnic nerves. Only thereafter nerves and ganglionic cells extend from this plexus along the bladder wall and the caudal hindgut. Abstract...
We investigated the macroscopic healing processes of the cranial vault based on CT scanning records of modern patients, in order to improve the positive and differential diagnosis of trepanations in archaeological samples. Our results have demonstrated how the inclination of the edges of a healed trepanation may be related to the healing process, and not only to the cranial opening technique, which now has to be taken into consideration when interpreting the procedures in past population. Abstract...
We present the first morphofunctional study of the vomeronasal organ of a wild canid, the red fox, which highlights the importance of chemical communication in this species and opens a new perspective on the canid vomeronasal system. Abstract The vomeronasal system (VNS) has been extensively studied within specific animal families, such as Rodentia. However, the study of the VNS in other families, such as Canidae, has long been neglected. Among canids, the vomeronasal organ (VNO) has only been...
The springhare’s overbuilt plantaris tendon likely allows rapid transfer of force from muscle to skeletal attachment points, facilitating fast and accelerative hopping in predator‐dense habitats. Abstract This study assesses the functional morphology of the ankle extensor muscle‐tendon units of the springhare Pedetes capensis , an African bipedal hopping rodent, to test for convergent evolution with the Australian bipedal hopping macropods. We dissect and measure the gastrocnemius, soleus,...
We found that the muscle–tendon arrangement of the m. flexor digitorum superficialis (FDS) was different among the common marmoset, squirrel monkey and spider monkey. However, the intramuscular nerve distribution pattern within the FDS was consistent. This consistent innervation pattern of the FDS suggests that muscle bellies that make up the FDS come from a common ancestral arrangement. Abstract The muscle–tendon arrangement of the m. flexor digitorum superficialis (FDS) varies among different...
Front cover: Cover Image ‐ Fronto‐lateral view of Cerastes cerastes skull at stage 30 highlighting two segmented ossification centers of prefrontal bone. See E.R. Khannoon et al., ‘Embryonic development of skull bones in the Sahara horned viper (Cerastes cerastes), with new insights into structures related to the basicranium and braincase roof’, this issue.
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