Related ArticlesFibroepithelial Polyp Originating from the Nasal Septum. Turk Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2019 Dec;57(4):206-208 Authors: Stoiljkov M, Perić A Abstract Fibroepithelial polyp (FEP) is a rare clinical condition of mesodermal origin, covered usually by squamous epithelium, originating most frequently from the skin, genitourinary and lower respiratory tract. Upper airway FEP is a rare lesion found usually in the pharynx and larynx. Only three...
Related ArticlesThe Comparative Analysis of Suture versus Linear Stapler Pharyngeal Closure in Total Laryngectomy: A Prospective Randomized Study. Turk Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2019 Dec;57(4):166-170 Authors: Öztürk K, Turhal G, Öztürk A, Kaya İ, Akyıldız S, Uluöz Ü Abstract Objective: The aim of this study was to prospectively evaluate and compare the outcomes in patients undergoing pharyngeal closure with the linear stapler and suture techniques after...
Related ArticlesEffects of thyroplasty implant stiffness on glottal shape and voice acoustics. Laryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol. 2020 Feb;5(1):82-89 Authors: Cameron BH, Zhang Z, Chhetri DK Abstract Objectives: Vocal fold (VF) stiffness and geometry are determinant variables in voice production. Type 1 medialization thyroplasty (MT), the primary surgical treatment for glottic insufficiency, changes both of these variables. Understanding the cause and...
Related ArticlesSystematic review and meta-analysis of transoral laser microsurgery in hypopharyngeal carcinoma. Laryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol. 2020 Feb;5(1):66-73 Authors: Lane C, Rabbani R, Linton J, Taylor SM, Viallet N Abstract Background: Transoral laser microsurgery has been suggested as an alternative treatment modality for hypopharyngeal carcinoma. The purpose of this study is to systematically review the oncologic and functional outcomes...
Related ArticlesOrgan preservation following radiation therapy and concurrent intra-arterial low dose cisplatin infusion for advanced T2 and T3 laryngeal cancer: Long-term clinical results from a pilot study. Laryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol. 2020 Feb;5(1):55-65 Authors: Ono T, Tanaka N, Tanoue S, Miyata Y, Muraki K, Tsuji C, Ogo E, Aso T, Chitose SI, Shin B, Kakuma T, Etoh H, Hattori C, Abe T, Umeno H Abstract Background: This pilot study evaluated...
Related ArticlesA 3D printed smartphone adaptor for nasolaryngoscopy. Laryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol. 2020 Feb;5(1):31-36 Authors: Thompson D, Albarki H, Lodhia C, Fitzpatrick N Abstract Objective: The objective of this project is to create a three-dimensional (3D) printed smartphone adaptor for flexible nasolaryngoscopy (FNL) to provide an affordable alternative to commercial options and a better fit than generic telescope phone adaptors. ...
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Related ArticlesAirway Considerations in Transgender Patients: Complicated Intubation. Ear Nose Throat J. 2020 Mar 03;:145561320910680 Authors: Lao WP, Crawley BK PMID: 32126818 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Related ArticlesCalcified Infratemporal Mass: Osteochondroma. Ear Nose Throat J. 2020 Mar 03;:145561320910681 Authors: Omami G PMID: 32126817 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Related ArticlesThe Elevation of Tympanomeatal Skin Flap Could Not be Necessary for Endoscopic Cartilage Myringoplasty. Ear Nose Throat J. 2020 Mar 03;:145561320910671 Authors: Lou Z Abstract Endoscope provide the excellent view and observe the entire perforation edges, endoscopic cartilage myringoplasty doesn't require the lateral circumferential incision and the elevation of tympanomeatal skin flap in most cases. The cartilage graft may be pushed...
Related ArticlesAnalysis of the Genetic Characteristics of a Chinese Family With Otosclerosis. Ear Nose Throat J. 2020 Mar 03;:145561320910627 Authors: Zhang Y, Tang Q, Xue R, Zhu X, Yang H, Gao Z Abstract BACKGROUND: Otosclerosis is a focal lesion of the inner ear. The role of genetic factors in the pathogenesis of otosclerosis has received increasing attention. We analyzed the clinical manifestations, inheritance pattern, and pathogenic genes in...
Related ArticlesGeniculate Ganglion Hemangioma Visualized Through Perforated Tympanic Membrane. Ear Nose Throat J. 2020 Mar 03;:145561320910677 Authors: Riutta SJ, Benson AG PMID: 32126814 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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Related ArticlesDurable Complete Radiological Response to Nivolumab in Two Heavily Pretreated Western Elderly Patients With Metastatic Gastric Cancer: A Case Report. Front Oncol. 2020;10:130 Authors: Tirino G, Petrillo A, Pompella L, Pappalardo A, Laterza MM, Panarese I, Sabetta R, Franco R, Galizia G, Ciardiello F, De Vita F Abstract Background: The prognosis of patients with advanced gastric cancer remains overall poor despite some recent innovations...
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Related ArticlesDipping and rotating: two maneuvers to achieve maximum magnification during indirect transnasal laryngoscopy. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Mar 04;: Authors: Fleischer S, Pflug C, Hess M Abstract BACKGROUND: Since many years, office-based flexible transnasal laryngoscopy is a common routine procedure. The development of new technical equipment such as high-definition cameras and flexible tip-chip endoscopes nowadays allows for much...
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Related ArticlesClinical parameters predicting tonsillar malignancy. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Mar 04;: Authors: Fellner A, Gavriel H, Pitaro J, Muallem Kalmovich L Abstract PURPOSE: Tonsillectomy is indicated in unilateral tonsillar enlargement (UTE) to rule out malignancy, which eventually is found in about 1.4% of the patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the presenting symptoms of patients who underwent tonsillectomy for UTE and identify...
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Related ArticlesPost-extubation stridor after prolonged intubation in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU): a prospective observational cohort study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Mar 04;: Authors: Veder LL, Joosten KFM, Schlink K, Timmerman MK, Hoeve LJ, van der Schroeff MP, Pullens B Abstract PURPOSE: Prolonged endotracheal intubation may lead to laryngeal damage, with stridor being the most relevant clinical symptom. Our objective was to determine...
Thu Mar 05, 2020 16:08
Related ArticlesChemosensory function is decreased in rheumatoid arthritis. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Mar 04;: Authors: Walliczek-Dworschak U, Wendler J, Khan T, Aringer M, Hähner A, Hummel T Abstract PURPOSE: Research indicates that rheumatic disorders are accompanied by decreased chemosensory function. The present study aimed to specifically evaluate this issue in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS: 212 RA patients (43...
Thu Mar 05, 2020 14:09
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Related ArticlesIgE responses to multiple allergen components among school-aged children in a general population birth cohort in Tokyo. World Allergy Organ J. 2020 Feb;13(2):100105 Authors: Yamamoto-Hanada K, Borres MP, Åberg MK, Yang L, Fukuie T, Narita M, Saito H, Ohya Y Abstract Background: Response patterns to allergen components among Japanese children have not been studied extensively. Objective: Our aim was to examine the differences...
Related ArticlesIgE allergy diagnostics and other relevant tests in allergy, a World Allergy Organization position paper. World Allergy Organ J. 2020 Feb;13(2):100080 Authors: Ansotegui IJ, Melioli G, Canonica GW, Caraballo L, Villa E, Ebisawa M, Passalacqua G, Savi E, Ebo D, Gómez RM, Luengo Sánchez O, Oppenheimer JJ, Jensen-Jarolim E, Fischer DA, Haahtela T, Antila M, Bousquet JJ, Cardona V, Chiang WC, Demoly PM, DuBuske LM, Ferrer Puga M, Gerth van Wijk R, González...
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Related ArticlesActive surveillance for patients with very low-risk thyroid cancer. Laryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol. 2020 Feb;5(1):175-182 Authors: Lohia S, Hanson M, Tuttle RM, Morris LGT Abstract Over the past 30 years in the United States, increasing identification of small thyroid nodules has led to a dramatic rise in the detection of small thyroid cancers, many of which are unlikely to progress to overt clinical disease. Because autopsy studies...
Related ArticlesInner ear delivery: Challenges and opportunities. Laryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol. 2020 Feb;5(1):122-131 Authors: Szeto B, Chiang H, Valentini C, Yu M, Kysar JW, Lalwani AK Abstract Objectives: The treatment of inner ear disorders remains challenging due to anatomic barriers intrinsic to the bony labyrinth. The purpose of this review is to highlight recent advances and strategies for overcoming these barriers and to discuss promising...
Related ArticlesAutomated assessment of psychiatric disorders using speech: A systematic review. Laryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol. 2020 Feb;5(1):96-116 Authors: Low DM, Bentley KH, Ghosh SS Abstract Objective: There are many barriers to accessing mental health assessments including cost and stigma. Even when individuals receive professional care, assessments are intermittent and may be limited partly due to the episodic nature of psychiatric symptoms....
Related ArticlesPrognostic factors in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma. Laryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol. 2020 Feb;5(1):74-81 Authors: Bradford CR, Ferlito A, Devaney KO, Mäkitie AA, Rinaldo A Abstract Background: The current treatment results of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma still remain modest. Various prognostic factors have been investigated and need to be included in the management decision making. Methods: We reviewed the pertinent...
Related ArticlesA prospective mixed-methods study of decision-making on surgery or active surveillance for low risk papillary thyroid cancer. Thyroid. 2020 Mar 04;: Authors: Sawka AM, Ghai S, Yoannidis T, Rotstein L, Gullane PJ, Gilbert RW, Pasternak JD, Brown DH, Eskander A, de Almeida JR, Irish JC, Higgins KM, Enepekides DJ, Monteiro E, Banerjee A, Shah M, Gooden E, Zahedi A, Korman M, Ezzat S, Jones J, Rac V, Tomlinson G, Stanimirovic A, Gafni A, Baxter N, Goldstein...
Related ArticlesA novel anatomy-based five-points eight-line-segments technique for precision subtotal tongue reconstruction: A pilot study. Oral Oncol. 2019 02;89:1-7 Authors: Fan S, Zhang H, Li Q, Liang F, Bai Z, Chen W, Sun S, Yu P, Li J Abstract OBJECTIVES: A no-flap design based on actual tongue anatomy has been reported to achieve precise reconstruction, but large carcinologic tongue defects remain extremely challenging to treat. The aim of this...
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Albumin is the most abundant plasma protein and functions as a transport molecule that continuously interacts with various cell types. Because of these properties, albumin has been exploited by the pharmaceutical industry to improve drug delivery into target cells. The immediate effects of albumin on cells, however, require further understanding. The cell interacting properties and pharmaceutical applications of albumin incentivises continual research into the immediate effects of albumin on cells....
Background Does the inclusion of a randomized inter-trial interval (ITI) impact performance on an Attentional Blink (AB) task? The AB phenomenon is often used as a test of transient attention (Dux & Marois, 2009); however, it is unclear whether incorporating aspects of sustained attention, by implementing a randomized ITI, would impact task performance. The current research sought to investigate this, by contrasting a standard version of the AB task with a random ITI version...
Background Ding Chuan Tang (DCT), a traditional Chinese herbal formula, has been consistently prescribed for the therapeutic management of wheezing and asthma-related indications since the Song Dynasty (960–1279 AD). This study aimed to identify molecular network pharmacology connections to understand the biological asthma-linked mechanisms of action of DCT and potentially identify novel avenues for asthma drug development. Methods Employing molecular docking (AutoDock Vina) and computational...
Background The invasive fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) is a polyphagous pest that causes widespread damage particularly to maize and sorghum in Africa. The microbiome associated with S. frugiperda could play a role in the insects’ success and adaptability. However, bacterial communities in S. frugiperda remain poorly studied. Methods We investigated the composition, abundance and diversity of microbiomes associated with larval and adult specimens of S. frugiperda collected...
Background This study was performed to determine the characteristics of community cats that were admitted to trap–neuter–return(TNR) programs and the feasibility of the high-quality, high-volume spay/neuter (HQHVSN) model in Seoul, Korea. Methods TNR programs were performed eight times from 2017 to 2018, and a total of 375 community cats from the pilot areas were admitted. The pilot areas were selected regions wherein...
In this study, we explored chemosensory, ingestive and prey-catching responses of neonate Mexican Black-bellied Gartersnakes (Thamnophis melanogaster) to crayfish (Cambarellus montezumae). By comparing snakes from a recently discovered crayfish-eating population and a typical non-crayfish-eating population, we asked which behavioral components change as a species enlarges its feeding niche. In the crayfish-eating population chemosensory responsiveness to crayfish was not enhanced but its heritability...
Insulin-stimulated glucose transport is a characteristic property of adipocytes and muscle cells and involves the regulated delivery of glucose transporter (GLUT4)-containing vesicles from intracellular stores to the cell surface. Fusion of these vesicles results in increased numbers of GLUT4 molecules at the cell surface. In an attempt to overcome some of the limitations associated with both primary and cultured adipocytes, we expressed an epitope- and GFP-tagged version of GLUT4 (HA–GLUT4–GFP)...
Aims To identify the common and specific molecular mechanisms of three well-defined subtypes of endometriosis (EMs): ovarian endometriosis (OE), peritoneal endometriosis (PE), and deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE). Methods Four microarray datasets: GSE7305 and GSE7307 for OE, E-MTAB-694 for PE, and GSE25628 for DIE were downloaded from public databases and conducted to compare ectopic lesions (EC) with eutopic endometrium...
An emerging approach to ecosystem monitoring involves the use of physiological biomarker analyses in combination with gene transcription assays. For the first time, we employed these tools to evaluate the Pacific razor clam (Siliqua patula), which is important both economically and ecologically, as a bioindicator species in the northeast Pacific. Our objectives were to (1) develop biomarker and gene transcription assays with which to monitor the health of the Pacific razor clam, (2) acquire baseline...
Background The WRKY gene family plays important roles in plant biological functions and has been identified in many plant species. With the publication of the Tartary buckwheat genome, the evolutionary characteristics of the WRKY gene family can be systematically explored and the functions of Fagopyrum tataricum WRKY (FtWRKY) genes in the growth and development of this plant also can be predicted. Methods In this study,...
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Related ArticlesPartnerships for better neglected disease drug discovery and development: how have we fared? Expert Opin Drug Discov. 2020 Mar 04;: Authors: Sunyoto T Abstract Introduction: In the field of neglected disease, mushrooming partnerships have changed the landscape in the last decades. With high diversity in participants, type, scope and operational models, partnership becomes the ultimate choice for drug discovery and development. This paper...
Related ArticlesThe Roles of Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived Cardiomyocytes in Drug Discovery: Managing In Vitro Safety Study Expectations. Expert Opin Drug Discov. 2020 Mar 04;: Authors: Gintant G, Traebert M Abstract Introduction: Human induced pluripotent stem-cell derived cardiomyocyte (hiPSC-CM) preparations are increasingly employed in in vitro cardiac safety studies to support candidate drug selection and regulatory submissions. The...
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Publication date: Available online 5 March 2020Source: Operative Techniques in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck SurgeryAuthor(s): Alisa Yamasaki, Linda N. Lee
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Related ArticlesConcordance Between Watson for Oncology and a Multidisciplinary Clinical Decision-Making Team for Gastric Cancer and the Prognostic Implications: Retrospective Study. J Med Internet Res. 2020 Feb 20;22(2):e14122 Authors: Tian Y, Liu X, Wang Z, Cao S, Liu Z, Ji Q, Li Z, Sun Y, Zhou X, Wang D, Zhou Y Abstract BACKGROUND: With the increasing number of cancer treatments, the emergence of multidisciplinary teams (MDTs) provides patients with...
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Related ArticlesMolecular detection of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in farm-raised pigs in Hainan Province, China: infection rates, genotype distributions, and zoonotic potential. Parasite. 2020;27:12 Authors: Zhou HH, Zheng XL, Ma TM, Qi M, Zhou JG, Liu HJ, Lu G, Zhao W Abstract Enterocytozoon bieneusi is a zoonotic fungal pathogen with a high degree of host diversity that can parasitize many animals, including humans. Pigs may play an important role...
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