Η υγιεινή διατροφή δεν χαρίζει μόνο υγεία και ισορροπημένο βάρος, αλλά και… ευτυχία υποστηρίζουν αυστραλοί ερευνητές. Η αντικαταθλιπτική δράση της υγιεινής και ισορροπημένης διατροφής παρατηρήθηκε σε μικρή έρευνα σε νεαρούς ενήλικες με φτωχή διατροφή και μέτρια προς έντονα συμπτώματα κατάθλιψης. Όσοι υιοθέτησαν πιο υγιεινές διατροφικές επιλογές ανέφεραν λιγότερα συμπτώματα άγχους και ανησυχίας και πολύ καλύτερη διάθεση μέσα σε διάστημα λίγων εβδομάδων σύμφωνα με τα ευρήματα που δημοσιεύθηκαν στην...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 13:01
Ένα σπιτικό γεύμα έχει πολλά οφέλη, όπως τα πιο υγιεινά συστατικά και τα λιγότερα επεξεργασμένα τρόφιμα. Υπάρχει, όμως, ακόμα ένας λόγος που θα πρέπει να αποφεύγουμε να τρώμε έξω και δεν είναι άλλος από το γεγονός ότι η προετοιμασία των γευμάτων στο σπίτι μπορεί να μειώσει την έκθεση στα επιβλαβή χημικά PFAS, που βρίσκονται συχνά στις συσκευασίες των φαγητών που παραγγέλνουμε απ’ έξω, σύμφωνα με νέα μελέτη που δημοσιεύθηκε στο Environmental Health Perspectives. Όπως αναφέρεται στη σχετική δημοσίευση,...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 12:28
117 new pubmed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: ALCOHOL These pubmed results were generated on 2019/10/11PubMed comprises more than millions of citations for biomedical literature from MEDLINE, life science journals, and online books. Citations may include links to full-text content from PubMed Central and publisher web sites.
Fri Oct 11, 2019 15:26
229 new pubmed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: human physiology These pubmed results were generated on 2019/10/11PubMed comprises more than millions of citations for biomedical literature from MEDLINE, life science journals, and online books. Citations may include links to full-text content from PubMed Central and publisher web sites.
Fri Oct 11, 2019 15:19
Related ArticlesLosartan through Hsp70 Avoids Angiotensin II Induced Mesenchymal Epithelial Transition in Proximal Tubule Cells from Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats. Cell Physiol Biochem. 2019;53(4):713-730 Authors: Costantino VV, Bocanegra V, Cacciamani V, Lorenzo AFG, Benardon ME, Vallés PG Abstract BACKGROUND/AIMS: Renal injury related to hypertension is characterized by glomerular and tubulointerstitial damage. The overactivation of the renin-angiotensin...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 15:00
Related ArticlesAttitudes of Chinese health sciences postgraduate students' to the use of information and communication technology in global health research. BMC Med Educ. 2019 Oct 09;19(1):367 Authors: Huang K, Abdullah AS, Ma Z, Urmi DS, He H, Quintiliani L, Friedman RH, Yang J, Yang L Abstract BACKGROUND: Information and communications technology (ICT) has been suggested as an important tool for improving global health education and building research...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 14:57
3354 new pubmed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: medical science These pubmed results were generated on 2019/10/11PubMed comprises more than millions of citations for biomedical literature from MEDLINE, life science journals, and online books. Citations may include links to full-text content from PubMed Central and publisher web sites.
Fri Oct 11, 2019 14:38
39 new pubmed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: human homeostasis These pubmed results were generated on 2019/10/11PubMed comprises more than millions of citations for biomedical literature from MEDLINE, life science journals, and online books. Citations may include links to full-text content from PubMed Central and publisher web sites.
Fri Oct 11, 2019 14:37
Related ArticlesAndrogen receptor-related micro RNAs in prostate cancer and their role in antiandrogen drug resistance. J Cell Physiol. 2019 Oct 10;: Authors: Rezaei S, Mahjoubin Tehran M, Sahebkar A, Jalili A, Aghaee-Bakhtiari SH Abstract Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most common cancers and the fifth most common reason for cancer deaths in the males. Surgical castration combined with androgen deprivation therapy, antiandrogens, and androgen synthesis...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 14:35
Related ArticlesCorrection: Appropriateness of initial dose of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation in the UK. BMJ Open. 2019 Oct 08;9(10):e031341corr1 Authors: PMID: 31597654 [PubMed - in process]
Fri Oct 11, 2019 14:35
Related ArticlesFacilitators and barriers to implement the family doctor contracting services in China: findings from a qualitative study. BMJ Open. 2019 Oct 08;9(10):e032444 Authors: Yuan S, Wang F, Li X, Jia M, Tian M Abstract OBJECTIVE: To identify the facilitators and barriers to implement family doctor contracting services in China by using Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) to shed new light on establishing family doctor...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 14:35
Related ArticlesMilk and resistance exercise intervention to improve muscle function in community-dwelling older adults at risk of sarcopenia (MIlkMAN): protocol for a pilot study. BMJ Open. 2019 Oct 08;9(10):e031048 Authors: Granic A, Hurst C, Dismore L, Davies K, Stevenson E, Sayer AA, Aspray T Abstract INTRODUCTION: Sarcopenia is a progressive muscle disorder characterised by decline in skeletal muscle mass, strength and function leading to adverse...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 14:35
Related ArticlesRisk of neurodegenerative dementia in asthma patients: a nested case-control study using a national sample cohort. BMJ Open. 2019 Oct 08;9(10):e030227 Authors: Kim SY, Min C, Oh DJ, Choi HG Abstract OBJECTIVES: This study investigated the risk of neurodegenerative dementia following asthma. DESIGN: A nested case-control study SETTING: The ≥60-year-old population was selected from the Korean Health Insurance Review and Assessment...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 14:35
Related ArticlesAttachment-based compassion therapy and adapted mindfulness-based stress reduction for the treatment of depressive, anxious and adjustment disorders in mental health settings: a randomised controlled clinical trial protocol. BMJ Open. 2019 Oct 08;9(10):e029909 Authors: Montero-Marin J, Collado-Navarro C, Navarro-Gil M, Lopez-Montoyo A, Demarzo M, Herrera-Mercadal P, Barcelo-Soler A, Garcia-Campayo J Abstract INTRODUCTION: Depressive,...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 14:35
Related ArticlesSatisfaction of 30 402 callers to a medical helpline of the Emergency Medical Services Copenhagen: a retrospective cohort study. BMJ Open. 2019 Oct 08;9(10):e029801 Authors: Zinger ND, Blomberg SN, Lippert F, Collatz Christensen H Abstract OBJECTIVES: To keep healthcare systems sustainable for future demands, many countries are developing a centralised telephone line for out-of-hours primary care services. To increase the quality of such...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 14:35
Related ArticlesCommunity social capital and the onset of functional disability among older adults in Japan: a multilevel longitudinal study using Japan Gerontological Evaluation Study (JAGES) data. BMJ Open. 2019 Oct 08;9(10):e029279 Authors: Noguchi T, Kondo K, Saito M, Nakagawa-Senda H, Suzuki S Abstract OBJECTIVE: The present study examined the association between community social capital and the onset of functional disability among older Japanese...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 14:35
Related ArticlesInguinal hernia repair in preterm neonates: is there evidence that spinal or general anaesthesia is the better option regarding intraoperative and postoperative complications? A systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open. 2019 Oct 08;9(10):e028728 Authors: Dohms K, Hein M, Rossaint R, Coburn M, Stoppe C, Ehret CB, Berger T, Schälte G Abstract OBJECTIVES: Whether spinal anaesthesia (SA) reduces intraoperative and postoperative complications...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 14:35
Related ArticlesConstitutive expression of a fluorescent protein reports the size of live human cells. Mol Biol Cell. 2019 Oct 10;:mbcE19030171 Authors: Berenson DF, Zatulovskiy E, Xie S, Skotheim JM Abstract Cell size is important for cell physiology because it sets the geometric scale of organelles and biosynthesis. A number of methods exist to measure different aspects of cell size, but each has significant drawbacks. Here, we present an alternative...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 14:33
Related ArticlesReciprocal interactions between mtDNA and lifespan control in budding yeast. Mol Biol Cell. 2019 Oct 10;:mbcE18060356 Authors: Garcia EJ, de Jonge JJ, Liao PC, Stivison E, Sing C, Higuchi-Sanabria R, Boldogh IR, Pon L Abstract Loss of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) results in loss of mitochondrial respiratory activity, checkpoint-regulated inhibition of cell cycle progression, defects in growth and nuclear genome instability. However, after...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 14:33
Related ArticlesMultivalent electrostatic microtubule-interactions of synthetic peptides are sufficient to mimic advanced MAP-like behaviour. Mol Biol Cell. 2019 Oct 10;:mbcE19050247 Authors: Drechsler H, Xu Y, Geyer VF, Zhang Y, Diez S Abstract Microtubule associated proteins (MAPs) are a functionally highly diverse class of proteins that help to adjust the shape and function of the microtubule cytoskeleton in space and time. For this purpose, MAPs...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 14:33
Related ArticlesSignaling of ghrelin at GHSR1b and OX1R receptor heterodimers. Mol Biol Cell. 2019 Oct 10;:mbcE19060326 Authors: Wang Q, Xiao W, Li Y, Liu Z, Li H, Wang J, Hu Y, Xue Q, Wang D Abstract Growth hormone receptor 1b (GHSR1b) and orexin type 1 receptor (OX1R) have many similar characteristics in terms of their functions and body distribution and are involved in various physiological functions. In this study, we explored the possibility of...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 14:33
Phosphorylation of Nephrin induces phase separated domains that move through actomyosin contraction.
Related ArticlesPhosphorylation of Nephrin induces phase separated domains that move through actomyosin contraction. Mol Biol Cell. 2019 Oct 10;:mbcE18120823 Authors: Kim S, Kalappurakkal JM, Mayor S, Rosen MK Abstract The plasma membrane of eukaryotic cells is organized into lipid and protein microdomains, whose assembly mechanisms and functions are incompletely understood. We demonstrate that proteins in the Nephrin/Nck/N-WASP actin-regulatory pathway...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 14:33
Related ArticlesAdiposity and Fat-Free Mass of Children Born with Very Low Birth Weight Do Not Differ in Children Fed Supplemental Donor Milk Compared with Those Fed Preterm Formula. J Nutr. 2019 Oct 10;: Authors: McGee M, Unger S, Hamilton J, Birken CS, Pausova Z, Kiss A, Bando N, O'Connor DL Abstract BACKGROUND: Many mothers of very-low-birth-weight (VLBW) infants (<1500 g) are unable to provide sufficient breast milk, and supplemental pasteurized...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 16:11
Related ArticlesAre There Benefits to Growth with Supplementing Long-Chain PUFAs to Toddlers Born Prematurely? J Nutr. 2019 Oct 10;: Authors: Patel D, Orsso CE, Haqq AM, Field CJ PMID: 31599950 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Fri Oct 11, 2019 16:11
Related ArticlesPromoting Child Growth and Development in the Sustainable Development Goals Era: Is It Time for New Thinking? J Nutr. 2019 Oct 10;: Authors: Bégin F, Elder L, Griffiths M, Holschneider S, Piwoz E, Ruel-Bergeron J, Shekar M Abstract Growth monitoring and promotion (GMP) programs have been implemented worldwide for decades. Consistent evidence of their effectiveness is lacking and complicated by design and operational differences. Nevertheless,...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 16:11
Related ArticlesPostweaning Iron Deficiency in Male Rats Leads to Long-Term Hyperactivity and Decreased Reelin Gene Expression in the Nucleus Accumbens. J Nutr. 2019 Oct 10;: Authors: Nishikura N, Hino K, Kimura T, Uchimura Y, Hino S, Nakao M, Maruo Y, Udagawa J Abstract BACKGROUND: Epidemiological research indicates that iron deficiency (ID) in infancy correlates with long-term cognitive impairment and behavioral disturbances, despite therapy. However,...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 16:11
Related ArticlesDirectional coupling of slow and fast hippocampal gamma with neocortical alpha/beta oscillations in human episodic memory. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Oct 09;: Authors: Griffiths BJ, Parish G, Roux F, Michelmann S, van der Plas M, Kolibius LD, Chelvarajah R, Rollings DT, Sawlani V, Hamer H, Gollwitzer S, Kreiselmeyer G, Staresina B, Wimber M, Hanslmayr S Abstract Episodic memories hinge upon our ability to process a wide range of multisensory...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 13:56
Related ArticlesTNF receptor 2 signaling prevents DNA methylation at the Foxp3 promoter and prevents pathogenic conversion of regulatory T cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Oct 09;: Authors: Tseng WY, Huang YS, Clanchy F, McNamee K, Perocheau D, Ogbechi J, Luo SF, Feldmann M, McCann FE, Williams RO Abstract Regulatory T (Treg) cells expressing the transcription factor Foxp3 play an important role in maintaining immune homeostasis. Chronic inflammation...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 13:56
Related ArticlesHSC70 regulates cold-induced caspase-1 hyperactivation by an autoinflammation-causing mutant of cytoplasmic immune receptor NLRC4. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Oct 09;: Authors: Raghawan AK, Ramaswamy R, Radha V, Swarup G Abstract NLRC4 [nucleotide-binding domain and leucine-rich repeat (NLR) family, caspase recruitment domain (CARD) containing 4] is an innate immune receptor, which, upon detection of certain pathogens or internal distress...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 13:56
Related ArticlesElectronic structure of dense solid oxygen from insulator to metal investigated with X-ray Raman scattering. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Oct 09;: Authors: Fukui H, Anh LT, Wada M, Hiraoka N, Iitaka T, Hirao N, Akahama Y, Irifune T Abstract Electronic structures of dense solid oxygen have been investigated up to 140 GPa with oxygen K-edge X-ray Raman scattering spectroscopy with the help of ab initio calculations based on density functional...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 13:56
Related ArticlesGIGANTEA gates gibberellin signaling through stabilization of the DELLA proteins in Arabidopsis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Oct 09;: Authors: Nohales MA, Kay SA Abstract Circadian clock circuitry intersects with a plethora of signaling pathways to adequately time physiological processes to occur at the most appropriate time of the day and year. However, our mechanistic understanding of how the clockwork is wired to its output is limited....
Fri Oct 11, 2019 13:56
Related ArticlesCentromere repositioning causes inversion of meiosis and generates a reproductive barrier. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Oct 09;: Authors: Lu M, He X Abstract The chromosomal position of each centromere is determined epigenetically and is highly stable, whereas incremental cases have supported the occurrence of centromere repositioning on an evolutionary time scale (evolutionary new centromeres, ENCs), which is thought to be important...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 13:56
A 2-dimensional ratchet model describes assembly initiation of a specialized bacterial cell surface.
Related ArticlesA 2-dimensional ratchet model describes assembly initiation of a specialized bacterial cell surface. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Oct 09;: Authors: Peluso EA, Updegrove TB, Chen J, Shroff H, Ramamurthi KS Abstract Bacterial spores are dormant cells that are encased in a thick protein shell, the "coat," which participates in protecting the organism's DNA from environmental insults. The coat is composed of dozens of proteins that assemble...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 13:56
Related ArticlesHome exercise reduces cardiometabolic disease disk. J Physiol. 2019 Oct 09;: Authors: Meza CA PMID: 31598977 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Fri Oct 11, 2019 13:50
Related ArticlesXenon modulates synaptic transmission to rat hippocampal CA3 neurons at both pre- and postsynaptic sites. J Physiol. 2019 Oct 10;: Authors: Nonaka K, Kotani N, Akaike H, Shin MC, Yamaga T, Nagami H, Akaike N Abstract KEY POINTS: •Xenon (Xe) non-competitively inhibited the excitatory glutamate and its ionotropic subtype receptor-gated whole-cell currents (IGlu , IAMPA , IKA , INMDA ) but had no effect on the inhibitory GABAergic whole-cell...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 13:50
Related ArticlesMechanistic insights on muscle fatigue in ageing adults. J Physiol. 2019 Oct 09;: Authors: Fenech RK, Ryan CR PMID: 31598968 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Fri Oct 11, 2019 13:50
117 new pubmed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: ALCOHOL These pubmed results were generated on 2019/10/11PubMed comprises more than millions of citations for biomedical literature from MEDLINE, life science journals, and online books. Citations may include links to full-text content from PubMed Central and publisher web sites.
Fri Oct 11, 2019 13:26
229 new pubmed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: human physiology These pubmed results were generated on 2019/10/11PubMed comprises more than millions of citations for biomedical literature from MEDLINE, life science journals, and online books. Citations may include links to full-text content from PubMed Central and publisher web sites.
Fri Oct 11, 2019 13:22
Related ArticlesEffects of Adult Female Rat Androgenization on Brain Morphology and Metabolomic Profile. Cereb Cortex. 2018 08 01;28(8):2846-2853 Authors: Perez-Laso C, Cerdan S, Junque C, Gómez Á, Ortega E, Mora M, Avendaño C, Gómez-Gil E, Del Cerro MCR, Guillamon A Abstract Androgenization in adult natal women, as in transsexual men (TM), affects brain cortical thickness and the volume of subcortical structures. In order to understand the mechanism...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 13:21
Ο ύπνος ανάσκελα κατά το τελευταίο τρίμηνο της εγκυμοσύνης σχετίζεται με το χαμηλό βάρος γέννησης σύμφωνα με μελέτη που πραγματοποίησαν ερευνητές από το Πανεπιστήμιο του Auckland στη Νέα Ζηλανδία και δημοσιεύθηκε στο JAMA Network Open. Η Δρ. Ngaire H. Anderson και οι συνεργάτες της, αξιολόγησαν τη σχέση μεταξύ της στάσης ύπνου που επέλεγαν οι έγκυες και του βάρους γέννησης των βρεφών. Τα δεδομένα των συμμετεχόντων αντλήθηκαν από μία μετά-ανάλυση τεσσάρων μελετών που ερευνούσαν τον ύπνο και τη νεογνική...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 08:51
Οι νέοι άνθρωποι που υφίστανται μειώσεις άνω του 25% στο ετήσιο εισόδημά τους διατρέχουν μεγαλύτερο κίνδυνο εμφάνισης προβλημάτων στη γνωστική τους ικανότητα, γήρανσης του νου και μειωμένης εγκεφαλικής υγείας στη μέση ηλικία, σύμφωνα με μελέτη που δημοσιεύθηκε στο Neurology. «Η μελέτη μας ακολούθησε τους συμμετέχοντες για περισσότερα από 30 χρόνια, μέσα στα οποία υπήρχε περιλαμβανόταν και η περίοδος της ύφεσης στα τέλη της δεκαετίας του 2000, όταν πολλοί άνθρωποι βίωσαν οικονομική αστάθεια. Τα αποτελέσματά...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 08:29
Σχεδόν διπλάσιος είναι ο αριθμός των παιδιών που έχουν υψηλή αρτηριακή πίεση σήμερα σε σχέση με τις αρχές του 2000, όπως υποστηρίζει μια νέα έρευνα που δημοσιεύθηκε στο JAMA Pediatrics. Το 2015 το ποσοστό των νέων παγκοσμίως που είχε υπέρταση έφτασε στο 6%, ενώ στη δεκαετία του 2000 το ποσοστό αυτό ήταν 3%. Αντίστοιχα, οι επιστήμονες από το Πανεπιστήμιο της Οξφόρδης που πραγματοποίησαν τη μελέτη, βρήκαν ότι η επικράτηση της κατάστασης αυτής μεταξύ παιδιών και εφήβων ήταν μόλις 1% στη δεκαετία του...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 08:28
Μια νέα μελέτη που δημοσιεύθηκε στο eLife υποστηρίζει πως βρήκε την απάντηση στο γιατί οι άνθρωποι τείνουν να αναζητούν φαγητά με πολλές θερμίδες και υψηλά λιπαρά μετά από μια νύχτα χωρίς επαρκή ύπνο, αλλά και στο πώς μπορούν να αποφευχθούν τέτοιες ανθυγιεινές επιλογές. Η έλλειψη ύπνου επηρεάζει το σύστημα όσφρησης με δύο τρόπους. Ο πρώτος είναι ότι το καθιστά υπερδραστήριο, οξύνοντας τις μυρωδιές που φτάνουν στον εγκέφαλο ώστε να μπορεί να διαφοροποιήσει καλύτερα τις άλλες μυρωδιές από αυτές των...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 08:18
Οι νέοι φαίνεται να θεωρούν πιο ελκυστικά τα ηλεκτρονικά τσιγάρα λόγω του πλήθους διαφημίσεων, όπως αποκαλύπτει νέα έρευνα. Η συγκεκριμένη μελέτη, την οποία επικαλείται ο Independent, υποστηρίζει ότι υπάρχει ανάγκη να γίνουν αλλαγές στο πώς οι επιχειρήσεις επιτρέπεται να προωθούν αυτά τα προϊόντα. Στη Βρετανία έχουν ήδη απαγορευτεί πολλές διαφημίσεις που προωθούν το ηλεκτρονικό τσιγάρο στα μέσα μαζικής ενημέρωσης. Ωστόσο, αυτά μπορούν ακόμα να διαφημιστούν με αφίσες, φυλλάδια ή στα αντίστοιχα μαγαζιά....
Fri Oct 11, 2019 08:08
Οι πάσχοντες από διαβήτη τύπου 2 που ξαναπαίρνουν τα κιλά που είχαν χάσει στερούνται τα αρχικά οφέλη που προσφέρει αυτή η κατάσταση, δηλαδή τον μειωμένο κίνδυνο καρδιακών παθήσεων ή εγκεφαλικού επεισοδίου, σε σύγκριση με εκείνους που καταφέρνουν να διατηρήσουν το βάρος τους, σύμφωνα με νέα έρευνα που δημοσιεύθηκε στο Journal of the American Heart Association. Μέχρι τώρα ήταν λίγες οι μελέτες που συνέκριναν άμεσα τον καρδιομεταβολικό κίνδυνο σε ανθρώπους που έχουν καταφέρει να χάσουν το βάρος τους...
Fri Oct 11, 2019 08:00
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