Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3791: Chromene- and Quinoline-3-Carbaldehydes: Useful Intermediates in the Synthesis of Heterocyclic Scaffolds Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25173791 Authors: Djenisa H. A. Rocha Vasco F. Batista Emanuel J. F. Balsa Diana C. G. A. Pinto Artur M. S. Silva Chromenes and quinolines are recognized as important scaffolds in medicinal chemistry. Herein, the efficient use of chromene- and quinoline-3-carbaldehydes to synthesize other valuable heterocycles...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3792: Effects of N-Substituents on the Functional Activities of Naltrindole Derivatives for the δ Opioid Receptor: Synthesis and Evaluation of Sulfonamide Derivatives Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25173792 Authors: Chiharu Iwamatsu Daichi Hayakawa Tomomi Kono Ayaka Honjo Saki Ishizaki Shigeto Hirayama Hiroaki Gouda Hideaki Fujii We have recently reported that N-alkyl and N-acyl naltrindole (NTI) derivatives showed activities for the δ...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3789: Synthesis, Structure and Supramolecular Properties of a Novel C3 Cryptand with Pyridine Units in the Bridges Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25173789 Authors: Cosmin Vasile Crişan Albert Soran Attila Bende Niculina Daniela Hӑdade Anamaria Terec Ion Grosu The high-yield synthesis and the structural investigation of a new cryptand with C3 symmetry, exhibiting 2,4,6-triphenyl-1,3,5-triazine central units and pyridine-based bridges, are reported....
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3788: Phenylpiperazine 5,5-Dimethylhydantoin Derivatives as First Synthetic Inhibitors of Msr(A) Efflux Pump in Staphylococcus epidermidis Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25173788 Authors: Karolina Witek Gniewomir Latacz Aneta Kaczor Joanna Czekajewska Ewa Żesławska Anna Chudzik Elżbieta Karczewska Wojciech Nitek Katarzyna Kieć-Kononowicz Jadwiga Handzlik Herein, 15 phenylpiperazine 3-benzyl-5,5-dimethylhydantoin derivatives (1–15)...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3785: Ammonium Phosphate as Inhibitor to Mitigate the Corrosion of Steel Rebar in Chloride Contaminated Concrete Pore Solution Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25173785 Authors: Soumen Mandal Jitendra Kumar Singh Dong-Eun Lee Taejoon Park In the present study, different amounts, i.e., 1–3 v/v% of 1 M ammonium phosphate monobasic, were used as an eco-friendly corrosion inhibitor to mitigate the corrosion of steel rebar exposed to simulated concrete...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3786: Discovery of Unusual Cyanobacterial Tryptophan-Containing Anabaenopeptins by MS/MS-Based Molecular Networking Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25173786 Authors: Subhasish Saha Germana Esposito Petra Urajová Jan Mareš Daniela Ewe Alessia Caso Markéta Macho Kateřina Delawská Andreja Kust Pavel Hrouzek Josef Juráň Valeria Costantino Kumar Saurav Heterocytous cyanobacteria are among the most prolific sources of bioactive...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3787: Integrated Phytochemical Analysis Based on UPLC-MS and Network Pharmacology Approaches to Explore the Quality Control Markers for the Quality Assessment of Trifolium pratense L. Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25173787 Authors: Liyu Luo Wenya Gao Yan Zhang Chang Liu Guopeng Wang Hongwei Wu Wenyuan Gao Red clover consists of the overground parts and inflorescence of Trifolium pratense L., a leguminous plant belonging to the genus Trifolium....
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 3784: New 12,23-Epoxydammarane Type Saponins Obtained from Panax notoginseng Leaves and Their Anti-Inflammatory Activity Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25173784 Authors: Jingya Ruan Ying Zhang Wei Zhao Fan Sun Lifeng Han Haiyang Yu Lijie Wu Yi Zhang Tao Wang Two new 12,23-epoxydammarane-type saponins, notoginsenosides NL-I (1) and NL-J (2), were isolated and identified from Panax notoginseng leaves through the combination of various...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
MTI, Vol. 4, Pages 57: UUX Evaluation of a Digitally Advanced Human–Machine Interface for Excavators
MTI, Vol. 4, Pages 57: UUX Evaluation of a Digitally Advanced Human–Machine Interface for Excavators Multimodal Technologies and Interaction doi: 10.3390/mti4030057 Authors: Sebastian Lorenz Jens R. Helmert Ruben Anders Christian Wölfel Jens Krzywinski With the evaluation of a next-generation human–machine interface (HMI) concept for excavators, this study aims to discuss the HMI quality measurement based on usability and user experience (UUX) metrics. Regarding...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1640: High-Pressure Behaviors of Ag2S Nanosheets: An in Situ High-Pressure X-Ray Diffraction Research Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10091640 Authors: Ran Liu Bo Liu Quan-Jun Li Bing-Bing Liu An in situ high-pressure X-ray diffraction study was performed on Ag2S nanosheets, with an average lateral size of 29 nm and a relatively thin thickness. Based on the experimental data, we demonstrated that under high pressure, the samples experienced two different...
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Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1637: “Fast” Plasmons Propagating in Graphene Plasmonic Waveguides with Negative Index Metamaterial Claddings Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10091637 Authors: Zeyang Zhao Shaojian Su Hengjie Zhou Weibin Qiu Pingping Qiu Qiang Kan We propose the monolayer graphene plasmonic waveguide (MGPW), which is composed of graphene core sandwiched by two graphene metamaterial (GMM) claddings and investigate the properties of plasmonic modes propagating...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1639: Synthesis of Green-Emitting Gd2O2S:Pr3+ Phosphor Nanoparticles and Fabrication of Translucent Gd2O2S:Pr3+ Scintillation Ceramics Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10091639 Authors: Zhigang Sun Bin Lu Guiping Ren Hongbing Chen A translucent Gd2O2S:Pr ceramic scintillator with an in-line transmittance of ~31% at 512 nm was successfully fabricated by argon-controlled sintering. The starting precipitation precursor was obtained by a chemical precipitation...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1635: Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Analysis of Hole Transporting Material Free Mesoporous and Planar Perovskite Solar Cells Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10091635 Authors: Sumayya M. Abdulrahim Zubair Ahmad Jolly Bahadra Noora J. Al-Thani The future photovoltaic technologies based on perovskite materials are aimed to build low tech, truly economical, easily fabricated, broadly deployable, and trustworthy solar cells. Hole transport material...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1638: Graphene Oxide-Based Silico-Phosphate Composite Films for Optical Limiting of Ultrashort Near-Infrared Laser Pulses Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10091638 Authors: Adrian Petris Ileana Cristina Vasiliu Petronela Gheorghe Ana Maria Iordache Laura Ionel Laurentiu Rusen Stefan Iordache Mihai Elisa Roxana Trusca Dumitru Ulieru Samaneh Etemadi Rune Wendelbo Juan Yang Knut Thorshaug The development of graphene-based...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1636: Properties of Cobalt- and Nickel-Doped Zif-8 Framework Materials and Their Application in Heavy-Metal Removal from Wastewater Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10091636 Authors: Bowen Shen Bixuan Wang Liying Zhu Ling Jiang Heterometallic zeolite imidazole framework materials (ZIF) exhibit highly attractive properties and have drawn increased attention. In this study, a petal-like zinc based ZIF-8 crystal and materials doped with cobalt and nickel...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1634: Electromagnetic Analysis of Vertical Resistive Memory with a Sub-nm Thick Electrode Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10091634 Authors: Batyrbek Alimkhanuly Sanghoek Kim Lok-won Kim Seunghyun Lee Resistive random access memories (RRAMs) are a type of resistive memory with two metal electrodes and a semi-insulating switching material in-between. As the persistent technology node downscaling continues in transistor technologies, RRAM designers...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1632: Hydroxyapatite and Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles: Radiolabelling and In Vitro Stability of Prospective Theranostic Nanocarriers for 223Ra and 99mTc Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10091632 Authors: Petra Suchánková Ekaterina Kukleva Eva Nykl Pavel Nykl Michal Sakmár Martin Vlk Ján Kozempel Hydroxyapatite and titanium dioxide are widely used materials in a broad spectrum of branches. Due to their appropriate properties such as a large...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1633: 3D Hollow rGO Microsphere Decorated with ZnO Nanoparticles as Efficient Sulfur Host for High-Performance Li-S Battery Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10091633 Authors: Zhi Zhang Zichuan Yi Liming Liu Jianjun Yang Chongfu Zhang Xinjian Pan Feng Chi Lithium-sulfur battery (LSB) will become the next generation energy storage device if its severe shuttle effect and sluggish redox kinetics can be effectively addressed. Here, a unique three-dimensional...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2532: Coffee Intake and Neurocognitive Performance in HIV/HCV Coinfected Patients (ANRS CO13 HEPAVIH) Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092532 Authors: Saskia Antwerpes Camelia Protopopescu Philippe Morlat Fabienne Marcellin Linda Wittkop Vincent Di Beo Dominique Salmon-Céron Philippe Sogni Laurent Michel Maria Carrieri the ANRS CO13 HEPAVIH Study Group Coffee is one of the most consumed beverages worldwide. Previous research has demonstrated...
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Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2531: Cost-Consequences Analysis of Increased Utilization of Triple-Chamber-Bag Parenteral Nutrition in Preterm Neonates in Seven European Countries Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092531 Authors: Alexander Kriz Antony Wright Mattias Paulsson Stephen Tomlin Venetia Simchowitz Thibault Senterre Julian Shepelev The safety of parenteral nutrition (PN) remains a concern in preterm neonates, impacting clinical outcomes and health-care-resource use and...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2530: Exploring Eating and Nutritional Challenges for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Parents’ and Special Educators’ Perceptions Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092530 Authors: Noor Akmal Shareela Ismail Nurul Syafinaz Ramli Nur Hana Hamzaid Nurul Izzaty Hassan Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental disability that is frequently associated with food refusal, limited food repertoire and high-frequency single food intake mainly...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2528: Hip Fracture Patients in Geriatric Rehabilitation Show Poor Nutritional Status, Dietary Intake and Muscle Health Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092528 Authors: Inge Groenendijk Charlotte S. Kramer Laura M. den Boeft Hans S. M. Hobbelen Gert-Jan van der Putten Lisette C. P. G. M. de Groot The aim of this study was to gain insight into the nutritional status, dietary intake and muscle health of older Dutch hip fracture patients to prevent recurrent...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2527: Prevalence and Predictors of Overweight and Obesity among Young Children in the Children’s Healthy Living Study on Guam Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092527 Authors: Rachael T. Leon Guerrero L. Robert Barber Tanisha F. Aflague Yvette C. Paulino Margaret P. Hattori-Uchima Mark Acosta Lynne R. Wilkens Rachel Novotny This study is part of the Children’s Healthy Living program in U.S. Affiliated Pacific region. The objectives were...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2529: Imipramine Influences Body Distribution of Supplemental Zinc Which May Enhance Antidepressant Action Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092529 Authors: Anna Rafało-Ulińska Ewa Poleszak Aleksandra Szopa Anna Serefko Magdalena Rogowska Ireneusz Sowa Magdalena Wójciak Bożena Muszyńska Agata Krakowska Joanna Gdula-Argasińska Katarzyna Kała Barbara Jasiewicz Włodzimierz Opoka Bernadeta Szewczyk Gabriel Nowak Zinc (Zn) was found...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2525: Nutritional Interventions in the Management of Fibromyalgia Syndrome
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2525: Nutritional Interventions in the Management of Fibromyalgia Syndrome Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092525 Authors: Giuditta Pagliai Ilaria Giangrandi Monica Dinu Francesco Sofi Barbara Colombini Fibromyalgia (FM) is a multifactorial syndrome of unknown etiology, characterized by widespread chronic pain and various somatic and psychological manifestations. The management of FM requires a multidisciplinary approach combining both pharmacological...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2523: N-6 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids and Risk of Cancer: Accumulating Evidence from Prospective Studies Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092523 Authors: Youngyo Kim Jeongseon Kim Previous studies on the association between polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and cancer have focused on n-3 PUFAs. To investigate the association between intake or blood levels of n-6 PUFAs and cancer, we searched the PubMed and Embase databases up to March 2020 and conducted a meta-analysis....
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2526: The Effect of Acute Hypohydration on Indicators of Glycemic Regulation, Appetite, Metabolism and Stress: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092526 Authors: Mitchell E. Zaplatosch William M. Adams Evidence synthesizing the effects of acute body water losses on various markers of glycemic regulation, appetite, metabolism, and stress is lacking. Thus, the purpose of this review was to summarize the response of various hormonal...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2524: Potential of Chlorella as a Dietary Supplement to Promote Human Health Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092524 Authors: Tomohiro Bito Eri Okumura Masaki Fujishima Fumio Watanabe Chlorella is a green unicellular alga that is commercially produced and distributed worldwide as a dietary supplement. Chlorella products contain numerous nutrients and vitamins, including D and B12, that are absent in plant-derived food sources. Chlorella contains larger amounts...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2521: Effect of Vitamin D Treatment on Dynamics of Stones Formation in the Urinary Tract and Bone Density in Children with Idiopathic Hypercalciuria Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092521 Authors: Joanna Milart Aneta Lewicka Katarzyna Jobs Agata Wawrzyniak Małgorzata Majder-Łopatka Bolesław Kalicki Vitamin D supplementation in patients with urolithiasis and hypercalciuria is considered to be unsafe. We analyzed the impact of vitamin D supplementation...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2520: The Association between Combined Lifestyle Factors and All-Cause and Cause-Specific Mortality in Shiga Prefecture, Japan Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092520 Authors: Sae Tanaka Aya Kito Eri Imai Background: To decrease mortality, the benefit of combined healthy lifestyles has been suggested but is still unclear, especially for cause-specific mortality. We examined the relationship between combined lifestyle factors and all-cause and cause-specific...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2519: Potential Cardiovascular and Metabolic Beneficial Effects of ω-3 PUFA in Male Obesity Secondary Hypogonadism Syndrome Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092519 Authors: Annalisa Noce Giulia Marrone Francesca Di Daniele Manuela Di Lauro Anna Pietroboni Zaitseva Georgia Wilson Jones Antonino De Lorenzo Nicola Di Daniele Long-chain ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are fundamental biocomponents of lipids and cell membranes....
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2522: Individual Differences in Thresholds and Consumer Preferences for Rotundone Added to Red Wine Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092522 Authors: Jessica M. Gaby Alyssa J. Bakke Allison N. Baker Helene Hopfer John E. Hayes Rotundone is an aromatic compound found in the skin of some grapes (e.g., Shiraz, Noiret) that contributes peppery notes to wines made with these varieties. There may be a specific anosmia for rotundone, as some individuals are unable...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2518: High-Dose Vitamin D Supplementation Improves Microcirculation and Reduces Inflammation in Diabetic Neuropathy Patients Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092518 Authors: Tatiana Karonova Anna Stepanova Anna Bystrova Edward B. Jude We assessed the effect of different doses of vitamin D supplementation on microcirculation, signs and symptoms of peripheral neuropathy and inflammatory markers in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Sixty-seven patients with...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2517: Vitamin D Deficiency in Mexican Pregnant Women: Is Supplementation with ≤400 IU/day Enough? Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092517 Authors: Otilia Perichart Perera Carla Patricia González-Leyva Isabel González-Ludlow Maricruz Tolentino-Dolores Mario Solis-Paredes Enrique Reyes-Muñoz Hector Borboa-Olivares Maribel Sánchez-Martínez Sandra Parra-Hernández Eric Monterrubio-Flores Lourdes Schnaas y Arrieta Mario Guzmán-Huerta Guadalupe...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2513: Causes of Vitamin K Deficiency in Patients on Haemodialysis Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092513 Authors: Signe Wikstrøm Katrine Aagaard Lentz Ditte Hansen Lars Melholt Rasmussen Jette Jakobsen Henrik Post Hansen Jens Rikardt Andersen Background: A low vitamin K status is common in patients on haemodialysis, and this is considered one of the reasons for the accelerated atherosclerosis in these patients. The vitamin is essential in activation...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2515: Prevalence and Social Determinants of Food Insecurity among College Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092515 Authors: Meghan R. Owens Francilia Brito-Silva Tracie Kirkland Carolyn E. Moore Kathleen E. Davis Mindy A. Patterson Derek C. Miketinas Wesley J. Tucker The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has increased unemployment and food insecurity in the United States (US). Prior to the pandemic, college...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2514: Biomarkers of Broccoli Consumption: Implications for Glutathione Metabolism and Liver Health Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092514 Authors: Alicia Arredondo Eve Xiaoji Liu Yanling Wang Michael J. Miller Elizabeth H. Jeffery Zeynep Madak-Erdogan Diet and lifestyle choices contribute to obesity and liver disease. Broccoli, a brassica vegetable, may mitigate negative effects of both diet and lifestyle. Currently, there are no clinically relevant,...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2512: Influence of Iron on the Gut Microbiota in Colorectal Cancer Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092512 Authors: Oliver Phipps Hafid O. Al-Hassi Mohammed N. Quraishi Aditi Kumar Matthew J. Brookes Perturbations of the colonic microbiota can contribute to the initiation and progression of colorectal cancer, leading to an increase in pathogenic bacteria at the expense of protective bacteria. This can contribute to disease through increasing carcinogenic...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2516: Oral Nutritional Supplementation Affects the Dietary Intake and Body Weight of Head and Neck Cancer Patients during (Chemo) Radiotherapy Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12092516 Authors: Isabela Borges Ferreira Emanuelle do Nascimento Santos Lima Paula Philbert Lajolo Canto Cristiana Araújo Gontijo Yara Cristina de Paiva Maia Geórgia das Graças Pena Considering the symptoms of (chemo) radiotherapy and the reduction in food intake in head and neck...
Thu Aug 20, 2020 03:00
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