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  Nidopallium Caudolaterale Neuronal Response During Serial-Order Behaviour in Pigeons

  Publication date: Available online 14 October 2019Source: Behavioural Brain ResearchAuthor(s): Melissa Johnston, Blake Porter, Michael ColomboAbstractSerial-order behaviour is the ability to complete a sequence of responses in order to obtain a reward. Serial-order tasks can be thought of as either externally-ordered (EO) such that the order of responses is predetermined, or internally-ordered (IO) such that the subject determines the order of re

  Behavioural Brain Research

  Mon Oct 14, 2019 06:18
• Effects of Controlled Cortical Impact and Docosahexaenoic Acid on Rat Pup Fatty Acid Profiles

  Publication date: Available online 13 October 2019Source: Behavioural Brain ResearchAuthor(s): Daniela F Requena, J Alan Maschek, James Cox, Leonardo Parra, Alyssa Lolofie, Michelle E. SchoberAbstractTraumatic brain injury (TBI) is the leading cause of acquired neurologic disability in children, particularly in those under four years old. During this period, rapid brain growth demands higher Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) intake. DHA is an essential

  Behavioural Brain Research

  Mon Oct 14, 2019 06:18
• SRT2104 attenuates chronic unpredictable mild stress-induced depressive-like behaviors and imbalance between microglial M1 and M2 phenotypes in the mice

  Publication date: Available online 13 October 2019Source: Behavioural Brain ResearchAuthor(s): Chun-Mei Duan, Jian-Rong Zhang, Teng-Fei Wan, Yue Wang, Hui-Sheng Chen, Liang LiuAbstractAlthough activated microglia-induced neuroinflammation link to the physiopathology of major depressive disorder, the homeostasis of switchable M1/M2 microglia in treating depression are unclear. Recent accumulating evidences suggest that Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), an NAD+-d

  Behavioural Brain Research

  Mon Oct 14, 2019 06:18
• American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A
• Emerging evidence that medical and surgical interventions improve the survival and outcome in the trisomy 13 and 18 syndromes

  American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A

  Mon Oct 14, 2019 03:28
• Intrafamilial “DOA‐plus” phenotype variability related to different OMI/HTRA2 expression

  Abstract Dominant Optic Atrophy and Deafness (DOAD) may be associated with one or more of the following disorders such as myopathy, progressive external ophthalmoplegia, peripheral neuropathy, and cerebellar atrophy (“DOA‐plus”). Intra‐ and interfamilial variability of the “DOA‐plus” phenotype is frequently observed in the majority of the patients carrying the same mutation in the OPA1 gene. We are describing two familial cases of “DOA‐plus” car

  American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A

  Mon Oct 14, 2019 03:23
• Annals of Neurology
• POPDC3 gene variants associate with a new form of limb girdle muscular dystrophy

  Abstract Objective The Popeye domain containing 3 (POPDC3) gene encodes a membrane protein involved in cAMP signaling. Besides gastric cancer, no disease association has been described. We here describe a new muscular dystrophy associated with this gene. Methods 1,500 patients with unclassified limb girdle weakness or hyperCKemia were screened for pathogenic POPDC3 variants. Five patients carrying POPDC3 variants were examined by muscle

  Annals of Neurology

  Mon Oct 14, 2019 09:23
• Oral Pathology & Medicine
• Cytokines Secreted by Arecoline Activate Fibroblasts that Affect the Balance of TH17 and Treg

  Abstract Background Oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) is a chronic progressive oral disease with cancerous tendency. Arecoline plays an important role in the pathogenesis of OSF. Fibroblasts (FBs) are the primary cells involved in the pathogenesis of OSF. There is a change in CD4+IL‐17+ helper T cells (Th17) and CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Treg) in OSF patients, but the molecular mechanisms of are not clearly understood. In this work, we

  Oral Pathology & Medicine

  Mon Oct 14, 2019 01:19
• Annals of Internal Medicine Online First
• Direct Oral Anticoagulants in Antiphospholipid Syndrome: Too Early or Too Late?

  Ordi-Ros and colleagues have reported results of a randomized trial comparing rivaroxaban with dose-adjusted vitamin K antagonist therapy for patients with thrombotic antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (APS). The editorial discusses the results of the trial in the context of previous data and concludes that direct oral anticoagulants should not be prescribed in the setting of high-risk APS.

  Annals of Internal Medicine Online First

  Mon Oct 14, 2019 14:51
• Cases in Precision Medicine: A Personalized Approach to Stroke and Cardiovascular Risk Assessment in Women

  Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death among women in the United States, and stroke is third. This article uses a case scenario to examine female sex–specific cardiovascular risk factors across the lifespan and describes a precision medicine–based approach to risk factor modification and primary prevention. It also presents recent updates to the role of genetic testing and polygenic risk scores for the prediction of stroke and cardi

  Annals of Internal Medicine Online First

  Mon Oct 14, 2019 14:51
• Comparative Efficacy of Interventions for Aggressive and Agitated Behaviors in Dementia A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis

  Background:Both pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic interventions are used to treat neuropsychiatric symptoms in persons with dementia.Purpose:To summarize the comparative efficacy of pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic interventions for treating aggression and agitation in adults with dementia.Data Sources:MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, CINAHL, and PsycINFO between inception and 28 May 2019 without language restri

  Annals of Internal Medicine Online First

  Mon Oct 14, 2019 14:51
• Rivaroxaban Versus Vitamin K Antagonist in Antiphospholipid Syndrome

  Annals of Internal Medicine Online First

  Mon Oct 14, 2019 14:51
• Nifedipine-Induced Shock in Pregnancy With Aortic Stenosis

  Annals of Internal Medicine Online First

  Mon Oct 14, 2019 14:51
• Rivaroxaban Versus Vitamin K Antagonist in Antiphospholipid Syndrome A Randomized Noninferiority Trial

  Background:The potential role of new oral anticoagulants in antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (APS) remains uncertain.Objective:To determine whether rivaroxaban is noninferior to dose-adjusted vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) for thrombotic APS.Design:3-year, open-label, randomized noninferiority trial. (EU Clinical Trials Register: EUDRA [European Union Drug Regulatory Authorities] code 2010-019764-36)Setting:6 university hospitals in Spain.Partici

  Annals of Internal Medicine Online First

  Mon Oct 14, 2019 14:51
• Clinical & Experimental Allergy
• Aetiopathogenesis of severe cutaneous adverse reactions (SCARs) in children: a 9‐year experience in a tertiary‐care paediatric hospital setting

  Abstract Background Severe cutaneous adverse reactions (SCARs) are delayed‐type hypersensitivity reactions to drugs including: Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DRESS), Stevens‐Johnson syndrome (SJS), Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN) and Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis (AGEP). Incidence, triggers and management of SCARs have not been investigated in large‐scale epidemiological studies on children. Objectiv

  Clinical & Experimental Allergy

  Sun Oct 13, 2019 11:29
• Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica
• One-Year Follow-Up of a Vocal Hygiene Program for School-Age Children

  Objective: This study investigated the effects of a school-based vocal hygiene education program “Green Voice for School” on promoting knowledge of healthy voice use for primary school students. Methods: Thirty-nine grade 4 and 5 students from local primary schools participated in the “Green Voice for School” program. Students received 6 weekly vocal hygiene training sessions with the aim of enhancing their voice care knowledge. Their voice care

  Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica

  Mon Oct 14, 2019 04:52
• Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
• Changes in the position of the condyle after bilateral sagittal split ramus osteotomy in patients with mandibular retrusion and protrusion: a new condyle: fossa matching concept

  The purpose of this study was to compare the condylar positional changes after bilateral sagittal split ramus osteotomy (BSSRO) in patients with mandibular retrusion and those with mandibular prognathism. We also studied the correlation between the degree of matching of the condyle and fossa, and condylar displacement. Thirty patients with mandibular retrusion (n=11) or mandibular prognathism (n=19) who underwent BSSRO were included. The condylar

  Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

  Sun Oct 13, 2019 17:00
• Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery
• Body mass index and Abdominal wall thickness correlate with perforator caliber in free abdominal tissue transfer for Breast Reconstruction

  The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between the BMI and abdominal wall thickness (AWT) as opposed to diameter of the dominant deep inferior epigastric artery perforator (DIEP) as well as DIEA branching pattern in the preoperatively performed Computed tomography angiography (CTA).

  Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery

  Sun Oct 13, 2019 17:00
• histochem
• Effect of gonadotropin releasing hormone on the expression of luteinizing hormone and estrogen in the nerve ganglia and ovary of a tropical abalone, Haliotis asinina Linnaeus.

  Related ArticlesEffect of gonadotropin releasing hormone on the expression of luteinizing hormone and estrogen in the nerve ganglia and ovary of a tropical abalone, Haliotis asinina Linnaeus. Acta Histochem. 2019 Oct 09;:151454 Authors: Nuurai P, Wanichanon C, Wanichanon R Abstract Gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) is a peptide brain hormone that is involved in the regulation of reproduction in v

  histochem

  Mon Oct 14, 2019 03:47
• oral surg oral med
• Expression and clinicopathologic significance of coxsackie-adenovirus receptor in oral squamous cell carcinoma.

  Related ArticlesExpression and clinicopathologic significance of coxsackie-adenovirus receptor in oral squamous cell carcinoma. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2019 Sep 02;: Authors: Chen DR, Xiao Y, Li H, Wu CC, Yang LL, Yang QC, Yang SC, Zhou JJ, Sun ZJ Abstract OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to explore the relationship between the expression of the coxsackie-adenovirus receptor (CAR) in o

  oral surg oral med

  Mon Oct 14, 2019 05:04
• Histologic analysis of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw compared with antiresorptive-exposed bone and other infectious, inflammatory, and necrotic jaw diseases.

  Related ArticlesHistologic analysis of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw compared with antiresorptive-exposed bone and other infectious, inflammatory, and necrotic jaw diseases. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2019 Sep 03;: Authors: Yuan A, Munz A, Reinert S, Hoefert S Abstract OBJECTIVE: This study characterized histologic features of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw

  oral surg oral med

  Mon Oct 14, 2019 05:04
• Microcephalic osteodyplastic primordial dwarfism type II: case report with unique oral findings and a new mutation in the pericentrin gene.

  Related ArticlesMicrocephalic osteodyplastic primordial dwarfism type II: case report with unique oral findings and a new mutation in the pericentrin gene. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2019 Sep 03;: Authors: Ghosh S, Garg M, Gupta S, Choudhary M, Chandra M Abstract OBJECTIVE: Microcephalic osteodysplastic dwarfism (MOPD) type II (OMIM 210720) is a rare autosomal recessive form of primo

  oral surg oral med

  Mon Oct 14, 2019 05:04
• Tumor depth of invasion versus tumor thickness in guiding regional nodal treatment in early oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma.

  Related ArticlesTumor depth of invasion versus tumor thickness in guiding regional nodal treatment in early oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2019 Aug 19;: Authors: Liu B, Amaratunga R, Veness M, Wong E, Abdul-Razak M, Coleman H, Gebski V, Sundaresan P Abstract OBJECTIVES: Tumor thickness (TT) and tumor depth of invasion (DOI) correlate with the risk of

  oral surg oral med

  Mon Oct 14, 2019 05:04
• CTNNB1 and APC mutations in odontogenic carcinoma with dentinoid.

  Related ArticlesCTNNB1 and APC mutations in odontogenic carcinoma with dentinoid. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2019 Sep 03;: Authors: Gondak RO, Mariano FV, de Sousa SF, Siqueira EC, Díaz KP, Martins LAL, Altemani A, Mosqueda-Taylor A, Gomez RS, Gomes CC Abstract The purpose of the present study is to report 2 cases of odontogenic carcinoma with dentinoid, a rare low-grade odontogenic

  oral surg oral med

  Mon Oct 14, 2019 05:04
• radiol anat
• Canalis sinuosus: anatomical variation or structure?

  Related ArticlesCanalis sinuosus: anatomical variation or structure? Surg Radiol Anat. 2019 Oct 12;: Authors: Aoki R, Massuda M, Zenni LTV, Fernandes KS Abstract PURPOSE: The main goal of the present study was to verify the presence, spatial location, the end of the canalis sinuosus (CS) trajectory and size of CS using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) to characterise it as either a structure or a

  radiol anat

  Mon Oct 14, 2019 04:12
• ANZ Journal of Surgery
• Tweeting the meeting: an analysis of Twitter activity at the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons Annual Scientific Congress from 2015 to 2018

  Twitter is increasingly being used to document academic congresses. This study demonstrates how Twitter use is growing at the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons Annual Scientific Congress, and the reasons surgeons publish content to Twitter. Abstract Background Twitter has been shown to expand the audience and impact of material discussed at medical conferences, however, this phenomenon has not been analysed at the Royal Australasian

  ANZ Journal of Surgery

  Mon Oct 14, 2019 01:13
• Sleep Medicine
• Editorial Board

  Publication date: October 2019Source: Sleep Medicine, Volume 62Author(s):

  Sleep Medicine

  Mon Oct 14, 2019 05:29
• Allergy
• Postnatal probiotics and allergic disease in very preterm infants: sub‐study to the ProPrems randomized trial

  Abstract Background Probiotic supplementation to mothers and/or their term‐born infants has been suggested to prevent allergic disease, in particular eczema; however, no studies have investigated probiotics for prevention of allergic diseases in very preterm infants. We evaluated the effect of a postnatal probiotic combination on development of allergic diseases in very preterm infants. Methods This sub‐study was an a priori secondary o

  Allergy

  Mon Oct 14, 2019 04:23
• American Journal of Primatology
• Ecological fragmentation effects in mouse lemurs and small mammals in northwestern Madagascar

  Small nocturnal lemurs and rats are distributed differently in dry forest landscapes in northwestern Madagascar. Endangered Microcebus ravelobensis and endemic Eliurus myoxinus are more sensitive to fragmentation than the widespread M. murinus and the invasive Rattus rattus. There was no evidence for competition between speciesAbstract Habitat loss and fragmentation are major ecological forces threatening animal communities across the globe. The

  American Journal of Primatology

  Sun Oct 13, 2019 10:20
• Moving forward with the primate microbiome: Introduction to a special issue of the American Journal of Primatology

  Abstract Primate microbiome research is a quickly growing field with exciting potential for informing our understanding of primate biology, ecology, and evolution as well as host‐microbe interactions more broadly. This introductory essay to a special section of the American Journal of Primatology provides a cross‐sectional snapshot of current activity in these areas by briefly summarizing the diversity of contributed papers and their relationshi

  American Journal of Primatology

  Sun Oct 13, 2019 10:18